Foram encontradas 697 questões.
Disciplina: Matemática
Banca: Pref. Bombinhas-SC
Orgão: Pref. Bombinhas-SC
Uma empresa de entregas realiza a cobrança de seus serviços por meio de uma tarifa fixa por solicitação, acrescida de um valor variável que depende da distância percorrida, expressa em quilômetros. Em uma entrega, o valor total cobrado foi de R$ 38,00 para um trajeto de 10 km. Em outra situação, mantidas as mesmas condições de cobrança, o cliente pagou R$ 26,00 por um percurso de 6 km.
Sabendo que o preço total da entrega pode ser representado por uma equação linear do tipo:
P=ax+b
em que "x" representa a distância percorrida em quilômetros, "a" o valor cobrado por quilômetro e "b" a taxa fixa, assinale a alternativa correta.
Provas
Disciplina: Matemática
Banca: Pref. Bombinhas-SC
Orgão: Pref. Bombinhas-SC
Um terreno com 288 m² de área total será utilizado em um projeto de loteamento. Esse espaço será dividido em duas áreas de formato quadrado, de mesma dimensão, dispostas de forma a preencher integralmente o terreno original.
Diante dessas informações, assinale a alternativa correta.
Provas
Disciplina: Matemática
Banca: Pref. Bombinhas-SC
Orgão: Pref. Bombinhas-SC
Durante a elaboração de um piso ornamental, um arquiteto optou por utilizar um polígono convexo regular cujos ângulos internos medem 150°. Para assegurar a harmonia e a simetria do desenho, torna-se necessário analisar as propriedades geométricas dessa figura. Diante dessas informações, assinale a alternativa correta.
Provas
A Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC) propõe uma organização do ensino de Matemática que visa ao desenvolvimento progressivo de competências e habilidades ao longo da Educação Básica, superando práticas centradas apenas na reprodução mecânica de procedimentos. Nessa perspectiva, a Matemática é compreendida como uma área do conhecimento que articula conceitos, procedimentos, atitudes e formas de pensar, tendo a resolução de problemas, a argumentação e a comunicação matemática como eixos estruturantes.
Considerando os pressupostos da BNCC para o ensino de Matemática, assinale a alternativa correta:
Provas
A Metodologia de Ensino de Matemática compreende o conjunto de princípios, estratégias e práticas pedagógicas adotadas pelo professor com a finalidade de favorecer a aprendizagem dos conteúdos matemáticos. Essa metodologia busca superar o ensino tradicional baseado apenas na repetição de exercícios, valorizando a compreensão dos conceitos, a participação ativa do estudante, a resolução de problemas e a relação da matemática com situações do cotidiano. Considerando esses aspectos, assinale a alternativa que expressa corretamente o principal objetivo da Metodologia de Ensino de Matemática:
Provas
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: Pref. Bombinhas-SC
Orgão: Pref. Bombinhas-SC
Read the excerpts written by John Robert Schmitz, from the Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), São Paulo, taken from his article entitled “To ELF or not to ELF? (English as a Lingua Franca): That is the question for Applied Linguistics in a globalized world”:
The realization that there are today more nonnative speakers than native speakers of English in the world with institutionalized and nativized varieties as well as their own specific communicative, cultural and pragmatic competencies has led to the rethinking of present-day practices in teaching, teacher preparation, and the writing of textbooks. Jenkins' publications (2000, 2003) dealing with the phonology of English and material for teaching English as an international language along with her book English as a Lingua Franca (ELF) (2007) call for the disengagement of the language from Anglo-American native speaker norms. This line of research presents serious questions for Applied Linguistics (AL) and English Language Teaching (ELT) that will, if implemented, entail major changes in that endeavor. The winds of change may indeed be beneficial for some and a threat to others. I argue in this paper for an open mindset with respect to the issues and to the new state of affairs in this globalized world today. [...] The appearance of Lingua Franca English has contributed to rethinking the role of language assessment and testing (ELDER; DAVIES, 2006) along with reasoned debate (TAYLOR, 2006) with Jenkins (2006a, 2006b). In addition, the field of Second Language Acquisition has also been questioned (FIRTH, 1990, 1996), FIRTH; WAGNER, [1997] 2007) with regard to its dependence on native speaker standards as the measuring rod that determines successful learning. Finally, House (2003, p. 575) calls for continuing research on ELF in Europe and elsewhere, but concludes that it is "(...) not, for the present time, a threat to multilingualism".
Source: Schmitz, J. R. (2012). “To ELF or not to ELF?” (English as a Lingua Franca): that’s the question for Applied Linguistics in a globalized world. Revista Brasileira de Linguística Aplicada, 12(2), 249–284. https://doi.org/10.1590/s1984-63982012000200003
Read the excerpt below, taken from the official English Language Curriculum Guidelines for Elementary Education (1st to 9th grade) of the municipality of Bombinhas:
“In this context, English is no longer treated as a foreign language, but as a lingua franca of global communication, used by speakers worldwide with different linguistic and cultural repertoires.”
(Bombinhas, 2024, p. 188. Diretrizes Curriculares da Educação Básica da Rede Municipal de Ensino de Bombinhas.)
Based on this excerpt and on contemporary principles of English Language Teaching, choose the correct alternative.
Provas
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: Pref. Bombinhas-SC
Orgão: Pref. Bombinhas-SC
Read the excerpts written by John Robert Schmitz, from the Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), São Paulo, taken from his article entitled “To ELF or not to ELF? (English as a Lingua Franca): That is the question for Applied Linguistics in a globalized world”:
The realization that there are today more nonnative speakers than native speakers of English in the world with institutionalized and nativized varieties as well as their own specific communicative, cultural and pragmatic competencies has led to the rethinking of present-day practices in teaching, teacher preparation, and the writing of textbooks. Jenkins' publications (2000, 2003) dealing with the phonology of English and material for teaching English as an international language along with her book English as a Lingua Franca (ELF) (2007) call for the disengagement of the language from Anglo-American native speaker norms. This line of research presents serious questions for Applied Linguistics (AL) and English Language Teaching (ELT) that will, if implemented, entail major changes in that endeavor. The winds of change may indeed be beneficial for some and a threat to others. I argue in this paper for an open mindset with respect to the issues and to the new state of affairs in this globalized world today. [...] The appearance of Lingua Franca English has contributed to rethinking the role of language assessment and testing (ELDER; DAVIES, 2006) along with reasoned debate (TAYLOR, 2006) with Jenkins (2006a, 2006b). In addition, the field of Second Language Acquisition has also been questioned (FIRTH, 1990, 1996), FIRTH; WAGNER, [1997] 2007) with regard to its dependence on native speaker standards as the measuring rod that determines successful learning. Finally, House (2003, p. 575) calls for continuing research on ELF in Europe and elsewhere, but concludes that it is "(...) not, for the present time, a threat to multilingualism".
Source: Schmitz, J. R. (2012). “To ELF or not to ELF?” (English as a Lingua Franca): that’s the question for Applied Linguistics in a globalized world. Revista Brasileira de Linguística Aplicada, 12(2), 249–284. https://doi.org/10.1590/s1984-63982012000200003
Consider the excerpt below:
“Professor House calls for continuing research on ELF in Europe and elsewhere, but concludes that it is ‘not, for the present time, a threat to multilingualism’.”
With respect to the use of pronouns and prepositional expressions in the excerpt, choose the correct alternative.
Provas
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: Pref. Bombinhas-SC
Orgão: Pref. Bombinhas-SC
Read the excerpts written by John Robert Schmitz, from the Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), São Paulo, taken from his article entitled “To ELF or not to ELF? (English as a Lingua Franca): That is the question for Applied Linguistics in a globalized world”:
The realization that there are today more nonnative speakers than native speakers of English in the world with institutionalized and nativized varieties as well as their own specific communicative, cultural and pragmatic competencies has led to the rethinking of present-day practices in teaching, teacher preparation, and the writing of textbooks. Jenkins' publications (2000, 2003) dealing with the phonology of English and material for teaching English as an international language along with her book English as a Lingua Franca (ELF) (2007) call for the disengagement of the language from Anglo-American native speaker norms. This line of research presents serious questions for Applied Linguistics (AL) and English Language Teaching (ELT) that will, if implemented, entail major changes in that endeavor. The winds of change may indeed be beneficial for some and a threat to others. I argue in this paper for an open mindset with respect to the issues and to the new state of affairs in this globalized world today. [...] The appearance of Lingua Franca English has contributed to rethinking the role of language assessment and testing (ELDER; DAVIES, 2006) along with reasoned debate (TAYLOR, 2006) with Jenkins (2006a, 2006b). In addition, the field of Second Language Acquisition has also been questioned (FIRTH, 1990, 1996), FIRTH; WAGNER, [1997] 2007) with regard to its dependence on native speaker standards as the measuring rod that determines successful learning. Finally, House (2003, p. 575) calls for continuing research on ELF in Europe and elsewhere, but concludes that it is "(...) not, for the present time, a threat to multilingualism".
Source: Schmitz, J. R. (2012). “To ELF or not to ELF?” (English as a Lingua Franca): that’s the question for Applied Linguistics in a globalized world. Revista Brasileira de Linguística Aplicada, 12(2), 249–284. https://doi.org/10.1590/s1984-63982012000200003
Match the expressions taken from the text with their grammatical classification.
Column A
1) a threat
2) present-day practices
3) their own specific communicative, cultural and pragmatic competencies
4) an open mindset
Column B
( ) Noun phrase with indefinite article + abstract noun
( ) Noun phrase expressing possession
( ) Noun phrase with adjective modifying a compound noun
( ) Noun phrase formed by adjective + noun
Choose the correct sequence.
Provas
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: Pref. Bombinhas-SC
Orgão: Pref. Bombinhas-SC
Read the excerpts written by John Robert Schmitz, from the Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), São Paulo, taken from his article entitled “To ELF or not to ELF? (English as a Lingua Franca): That is the question for Applied Linguistics in a globalized world”:
The realization that there are today more nonnative speakers than native speakers of English in the world with institutionalized and nativized varieties as well as their own specific communicative, cultural and pragmatic competencies has led to the rethinking of present-day practices in teaching, teacher preparation, and the writing of textbooks. Jenkins' publications (2000, 2003) dealing with the phonology of English and material for teaching English as an international language along with her book English as a Lingua Franca (ELF) (2007) call for the disengagement of the language from Anglo-American native speaker norms. This line of research presents serious questions for Applied Linguistics (AL) and English Language Teaching (ELT) that will, if implemented, entail major changes in that endeavor. The winds of change may indeed be beneficial for some and a threat to others. I argue in this paper for an open mindset with respect to the issues and to the new state of affairs in this globalized world today. [...] The appearance of Lingua Franca English has contributed to rethinking the role of language assessment and testing (ELDER; DAVIES, 2006) along with reasoned debate (TAYLOR, 2006) with Jenkins (2006a, 2006b). In addition, the field of Second Language Acquisition has also been questioned (FIRTH, 1990, 1996), FIRTH; WAGNER, [1997] 2007) with regard to its dependence on native speaker standards as the measuring rod that determines successful learning. Finally, House (2003, p. 575) calls for continuing research on ELF in Europe and elsewhere, but concludes that it is "(...) not, for the present time, a threat to multilingualism".
Source: Schmitz, J. R. (2012). “To ELF or not to ELF?” (English as a Lingua Franca): that’s the question for Applied Linguistics in a globalized world. Revista Brasileira de Linguística Aplicada, 12(2), 249–284. https://doi.org/10.1590/s1984-63982012000200003
Consider the excerpt below:
“The field of Second Language Acquisition has also been questioned with regard to its dependence on native speaker standards as the measuring rod that determines successful learning.”
The choice of the passive voice in the excerpt serves to:
Provas
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: Pref. Bombinhas-SC
Orgão: Pref. Bombinhas-SC
Read the excerpts written by John Robert Schmitz, from the Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), São Paulo, taken from his article entitled “To ELF or not to ELF? (English as a Lingua Franca): That is the question for Applied Linguistics in a globalized world”:
The realization that there are today more nonnative speakers than native speakers of English in the world with institutionalized and nativized varieties as well as their own specific communicative, cultural and pragmatic competencies has led to the rethinking of present-day practices in teaching, teacher preparation, and the writing of textbooks. Jenkins' publications (2000, 2003) dealing with the phonology of English and material for teaching English as an international language along with her book English as a Lingua Franca (ELF) (2007) call for the disengagement of the language from Anglo-American native speaker norms. This line of research presents serious questions for Applied Linguistics (AL) and English Language Teaching (ELT) that will, if implemented, entail major changes in that endeavor. The winds of change may indeed be beneficial for some and a threat to others. I argue in this paper for an open mindset with respect to the issues and to the new state of affairs in this globalized world today. [...] The appearance of Lingua Franca English has contributed to rethinking the role of language assessment and testing (ELDER; DAVIES, 2006) along with reasoned debate (TAYLOR, 2006) with Jenkins (2006a, 2006b). In addition, the field of Second Language Acquisition has also been questioned (FIRTH, 1990, 1996), FIRTH; WAGNER, [1997] 2007) with regard to its dependence on native speaker standards as the measuring rod that determines successful learning. Finally, House (2003, p. 575) calls for continuing research on ELF in Europe and elsewhere, but concludes that it is "(...) not, for the present time, a threat to multilingualism".
Source: Schmitz, J. R. (2012). “To ELF or not to ELF?” (English as a Lingua Franca): that’s the question for Applied Linguistics in a globalized world. Revista Brasileira de Linguística Aplicada, 12(2), 249–284. https://doi.org/10.1590/s1984-63982012000200003
Consider the excerpt below:
“The realization that there are today more nonnative speakers than native speakers of English in the world […] has led to the rethinking of present-day practices in teaching…”
Mark the statements as True (T) or False (F).
( ) The structure there are is used to introduce the existence of a situation rather than to identify a specific agent.
( ) The expression there are today functions as a stylistic device to emphasize the current relevance of the situation described.
( ) Replacing there are with they are would preserve the same meaning and discourse function.
( ) The use of there to be is common in academic writing to present factual information impersonally.
Choose the correct alternative.
Provas
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