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In EFL contexts, genres help students recognize recurrent linguistic patterns associated with specific communicative purposes. Based on this statement, analyze the following teaching situation: During a lesson on recipes, the teacher asks students to identify recurring verbs and structures like “add,” “mix,” and “bake,” as well as the imperative mood. Then, students are guided to write their own simple recipes using the same patterns. What is the main advantage of using a genre-based approach in this situation?
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Text 7A2-II
In October 1971, a gentleman called Frieder Nake published a note entitled, There Should Be No Computer Art, which I quote here. “Soon after the advent of computers, it became clear that there was a great potential application for them in the area of artistic creation”, he began. “Before 1960, amazing, large, expensive, digital computers helped to produce poetic text and music. Analog computers, or only oscilloscopes, generated drawings of sets of mathematical curves and representations of oscillations. It was not before the first exhibitions of computer produced pictures were held in 1965 that a greater public took notice of this threat, as some said, progress, as some thought. I was involved in this development from its beginning.
I think that the way the art scene reacted to the new creations is interesting, pleasing, and stupid. I stated in 1970 that I was no longer going to take part in exhibitions. I find it easy to admit that computer art did not contribute to the advancement of art if we compare the computer products to all existing works of art. In other words, the repertoire of results of aesthetic behavior has not been changed by the use of computers. This point of view, namely, that of art history, is shared and held against computer art by many art critics. There is no doubt in my mind”, Frieder Nake said, “that interesting new methods have been found in the last decade which can be of some significance for the creative artist”.
As you might imagine, this was a bit of a controversial take. Here was a man who had for part of the previous decade been an insider, an advocate for the use of algorithmic and generative processes to create art. However, he was now seeing things from another perspective. I’ll just finish with another piece from what he posted in that article: “Questions like ‘is a computer creative’, or ‘is a computer an artist’, or the like, should not be considered serious questions, period. In the light of what we are facing at the end of the 20th century, those irrelevant questions do not matter”.
Where is the Art? A History in Technology.
Internet: <https://www.infoq.com> (adapted).
Each of the following options presents a different version of the last sentence of the second paragraph of text 7A2-II. Choose the option in which not only are the correctness and the original meaning of the fragment maintained, but also is the reported indirect speech used correctly.
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Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: URCA
Orgão: Pref. Brejo Santo-CE
Text 1 – How children learn languages
Questions 31 to 39
How long does it take to learn a language?
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Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: JVL
Orgão: Pref. Ribeiro Gonçalves-PI
- Gramática - Língua InglesaArtigos | Articles
- Gramática - Língua InglesaDeterminantes e quantificadores | Determiners and quantifiers
“____ university in this region is offering additional language courses for free.”
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Read the text.
More 737s mean more new routes
Rex flight ZL709 was operated with the carrier’s eighth and newest Boeing 737-800NG, registration VH-8KH and MSN 44217, which commenced mainline services this week. The jet arrived in Australia in late July and was initially delivered to Singapore Airlines’ subsidiary Silk Air in 2014. The ninth Boeing 737-800NG is being readied for delivery and is expected to join the Rex fleet in the coming weeks.
Choose the best alternative according to text.
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Read the text.
Boeing vs. Airbus
There are a few fundamental differences that set Airbus and Boeing apart. Boeing aircraft primarily use conventional control yokes, similar to steering wheels. Airbus aircraft, in contrast, feature sidesticks. Sidesticks are more compact and ergonomic. Airbus pioneered the fly-by-wire (FBW) system, replacing manual flight controls with electronic interfaces. In an FBW system, when the pilot moves the controls, their input is converted into electrical signals, that are sent to a computer, which processes the information and determines the best way to move the aircraft’s control surfaces. Boeing also adopted flyby- wire technology, but their system offers more tactile feedback, preserving some of the traditional “feel” of flying. Airbus is built in protection, it means that the pilot capability is reduced, on the other hand, Boeing has an override system, that allows the pilot decided what to do in case of a non-routine event. Both of them are very safe and sophisticated.
Vocabulary: Yoke = Manche, alavanca de comando de movimentos da aeronave.
Read the following sentences.
I- Boeing and airbus aircraft are very advanced.
II- Boeing aircraft were the first ones to use the fly-by-wire system.
III- Airbus pilots have total control of the aircraft, even in nonroutine situations.
IV- FBW is a technology where the computer decides the best way to move the aircraft’s control surfaces, after receiving electrical signs.
Choose the alternative that contains the correct sentences, according to the text.
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Read the text.
Bird Strike
According to the International Civil Aviation Organization, a “bird strike” is defined as: “A collision between a bird and an aircraft which is in flight or on takeoff or landing roll”. Bird strikes are certainly not uncommon. According to published figures on the FAA ‘wildlife strike’ database in New York airports alone, there were 493 incidents reported from 1st January 2021 to 1st January 2022. That is more than one per day! There have been over 17 thousand wildlife strikes recorded in 2019! However, while this may sound like a lot, on the whole, bird strikes don’t pose a significant risk. In a 31-year-period, wildlife strikes have only accounted for 292 fatalities worldwide. When you factor in that in 2019, 4.5 billion people flew worldwide, the odds of a fatality are infinitesimally small!
According to the text, choose the best response.
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Read the text.
FAA To Require Inspection Of Some Pratt & Whitney GTF
Engines
The United States’ Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has issued an emergency airworthiness directive that is interim and requires that engine operators of Pratt & Whitney PW1100G-JM and PW1400G-JM geared turbofans do an ultrasound inspection of the engines’ first-stage and secondstage hubs. The concern is that if the hubs are cracked, the engine could fall apart in flight.
Choose the correct passive voice form for the underlined sentence in the text.
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