Magna Concursos

Foram encontradas 60 questões.

Text I


The BNCC and Twenty-First Century Skills


The most ambitious feature of the BNCC, which only appeared in the document’s third version, was to establish ten core competencies that all students should develop throughout basic education, starting in early childhood. These competencies include lifelong learning, critical thinking, aesthetic sensibilities, communication skills, digital literacy, entrepreneurship, self-care, empathy, citizenship and ethics. The core competencies broaden the goals of basic education well-beyond academic skills to twenty-first century skills widely regarded as essential to preparing the next generations for the challenges of the 4th industrial revolution.


As ambitious as it was, the BNCC was criticized for the lack of explicit links between the ten core competencies and the subject specific competencies and skills, leaving cities and states with the responsibility of making these links themselves. In addition to this, the core competencies are not generally integrated into teacher training programs and are often de-prioritized for the more basic literacy and numeracy needs. In this context, the Ministry of Education and its partners in the third sector have developed orientations, produced videos and online courses aimed at filling this gap, and helped cities and states integrate the ten core competencies in their curricula.


[…]

Ensuring all Brazilian students master the ten core competencies laid out by the BNCC by the end of high school is a long-term, extremely ambitious goal. Before we can set a timeframe for when we will be able to achieve this feat, we need to know where we stand. Due to the core competencies’ complexity, each involves several skills, attitudes and sometimes values, it is unclear whether we will be capable of measuring all ten of them and by when. Until then we are in the company of the OECD, which is already tackling this challenge and will likely pave the way for Brazil in this respect


Note: BNCC: Base Nacional Comum Curricular;

OECD: The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development.

Adapted from https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-41882-3_2

As regards Text I, analyze the assertions below:

I. Teacher education programs today focus more on the ten core competencies than on other needs the students may have. II. The BNCC has been the object of some resistance. III. Core competencies can now be measured in a simple way.

Choose the correct answer:
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas

Text I


The BNCC and Twenty-First Century Skills


The most ambitious feature of the BNCC, which only appeared in the document’s third version, was to establish ten core competencies that all students should develop throughout basic education, starting in early childhood. These competencies include lifelong learning, critical thinking, aesthetic sensibilities, communication skills, digital literacy, entrepreneurship, self-care, empathy, citizenship and ethics. The core competencies broaden the goals of basic education well-beyond academic skills to twenty-first century skills widely regarded as essential to preparing the next generations for the challenges of the 4th industrial revolution.


As ambitious as it was, the BNCC was criticized for the lack of explicit links between the ten core competencies and the subject specific competencies and skills, leaving cities and states with the responsibility of making these links themselves. In addition to this, the core competencies are not generally integrated into teacher training programs and are often de-prioritized for the more basic literacy and numeracy needs. In this context, the Ministry of Education and its partners in the third sector have developed orientations, produced videos and online courses aimed at filling this gap, and helped cities and states integrate the ten core competencies in their curricula.


[…]

Ensuring all Brazilian students master the ten core competencies laid out by the BNCC by the end of high school is a long-term, extremely ambitious goal. Before we can set a timeframe for when we will be able to achieve this feat, we need to know where we stand. Due to the core competencies’ complexity, each involves several skills, attitudes and sometimes values, it is unclear whether we will be capable of measuring all ten of them and by when. Until then we are in the company of the OECD, which is already tackling this challenge and will likely pave the way for Brazil in this respect


Note: BNCC: Base Nacional Comum Curricular;

OECD: The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development.

Adapted from https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-41882-3_2

The competency that is most closely connected to literature and other forms of art is:
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas

Text I


The BNCC and Twenty-First Century Skills


The most ambitious feature of the BNCC, which only appeared in the document’s third version, was to establish ten core competencies that all students should develop throughout basic education, starting in early childhood. These competencies include lifelong learning, critical thinking, aesthetic sensibilities, communication skills, digital literacy, entrepreneurship, self-care, empathy, citizenship and ethics. The core competencies broaden the goals of basic education well-beyond academic skills to twenty-first century skills widely regarded as essential to preparing the next generations for the challenges of the 4th industrial revolution.


As ambitious as it was, the BNCC was criticized for the lack of explicit links between the ten core competencies and the subject specific competencies and skills, leaving cities and states with the responsibility of making these links themselves. In addition to this, the core competencies are not generally integrated into teacher training programs and are often de-prioritized for the more basic literacy and numeracy needs. In this context, the Ministry of Education and its partners in the third sector have developed orientations, produced videos and online courses aimed at filling this gap, and helped cities and states integrate the ten core competencies in their curricula.


[…]

Ensuring all Brazilian students master the ten core competencies laid out by the BNCC by the end of high school is a long-term, extremely ambitious goal. Before we can set a timeframe for when we will be able to achieve this feat, we need to know where we stand. Due to the core competencies’ complexity, each involves several skills, attitudes and sometimes values, it is unclear whether we will be capable of measuring all ten of them and by when. Until then we are in the company of the OECD, which is already tackling this challenge and will likely pave the way for Brazil in this respect


Note: BNCC: Base Nacional Comum Curricular;

OECD: The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development.

Adapted from https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-41882-3_2

Based on Text I, mark the statements below as TRUE (T) or FALSE (F).

( ) The core competencies are not solely restricted to academic skills. ( ) Mastering the ten core competencies by the end of high school can be easily achieved. ( ) The core competencies established by the BNCC for basic education were a later development.

The statements are, respectively:
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
As opções a seguir apresentam casos que os dirigentes de estabelecimentos de Ensino Fundamental devem comunicar ao Conselho Tutelar, segundo o Art. 56 do Estatuto da Criança e do Adolescente (ECA), à exceção de um. Assinale-o.
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
Avalie se a Lei nº 9.394/1996, que estabelece as diretrizes e bases da educação nacional, dispõe, em seu Art. 1º, que a educação abrange os processos formativos que se desenvolvem

I. na vida familiar. II. na convivência humana. III. nos movimentos sociais e nas organizações da sociedade civil. IV. nas manifestações culturais. V. no trabalho.

Está correto o que se afirma em
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
Sobre didática e organização do ensino, assinale a afirmativa incorreta.
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
Segundo as Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais para a Educação Básica (MEC, 2013), respeitadas as marcas singulares antropoculturais que as crianças de diferentes contextos adquirem, os objetivos da formação básica, definidos para a Educação Infantil, prolongam-se durante os anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental, de tal modo que os aspectos físico, afetivo, psicológico, intelectual e social sejam priorizados na sua formação, complementando a ação da família e da comunidade e, ao mesmo tempo, ampliando e intensificando, gradativamente, o processo educativo com qualidade social.

Sobre os procedimentos a serem adotados para atingir tais objetivos, analise as afirmativas a seguir.

I. Desenvolver a capacidade de aprender, tendo como meios básicos o pleno domínio da leitura, da escrita e do cálculo. II. Desenvolver a capacidade de aprendizagem, tendo em vista a aquisição de conhecimentos e habilidades e a formação de atitudes e valores. III. Compreender o ambiente natural e o social, a economia, as artes e a cultura, os direitos humanos e os valores em que a sociedade se fundamenta.

Está correto o que se afirma em
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
O atual momento histórico tem recebido várias denominações: sociedade pós-moderna, pós-industrial ou pós-mercantil, sociedade do conhecimento. Alguns preferem entender que o tempo presente é de uma modernidade tardia. Para os objetivos deste texto, utilizarei a expressão “pensamento pós-moderno”. Embora eu não esteja convencido de que nosso tempo seja marcado por uma ruptura com a modernidade, estou certo de que vivemos um conjunto de condições sociais, culturais, econômicas peculiares que afetam todas as instâncias da vida social, de modo a ser admissível afirmar que vivemos numa condição pós-moderna. LIBÂNEO, 2005.

As opções a seguir apresentam alguns traços do momento descrito que marcam o desenvolvimento das tendências pedagógicas contemporâneas, à exceção de uma. Assinale-a.
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3436187 Ano: 2024
Disciplina: História
Banca: FGV
Orgão: Pref. Caraguatatuba-SP
Provas:

Analise a imagem abaixo:

Enunciado 3919560-1

Disponível em: https://fundacc.sp.gov.br/livro-santo-antonio/27/06/2023/livrodigitalizado-santo-antonio-de-caraguatatuba-organizado-por-jurandyr-ferraz-decampos Acesso: 02 nov. 2023.

Em termos históricos e também considerando os aspectos heráldicos, o Brasão de Armas do Município de Caraguatatuba é descrito da seguinte forma:

I. O Escudo Ibérico utilizado para representar o Brasão de Armas, evidencia a influência dos colonizadores, advindos desta região da Europa.

II. As duas flechas cruzadas expressam a presença da religiosidade africana, a âncora ressalta a situação do município praiano, por suas paisagens e riquezas naturais.

III. A coroa mural, representando o símbolo universal de domínio, evidencia a condição da cidade como Sede de Comarca e a Cruz da Ordem de Cristo simboliza a fé cristã.

Está correto o que se afirma em

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3436186 Ano: 2024
Disciplina: Atualidades e Conhecimentos Gerais
Banca: FGV
Orgão: Pref. Caraguatatuba-SP
Provas:
A audiência pública de apresentação de futura atividade economia, no Clube Ilha Morena, no Morro do Algodão, em Caraguatatuba. (...) A reunião integra um processo de licenciamento ambiental de empreendimento de grande porte no Instituto do Meio Ambiente e dos Recursos Naturais Renováveis (Ibama) (...) O encontro reuniu representantes de institutos ambientais, das prefeituras do Litoral Norte, lideranças comunitárias, pescadores, lideranças de comunidades tradicionais, indígenas, entidades da sociedade civil organizada e sindicalistas dos municípios abrangidos pelo empreendimento a ser debatido.
Disponível em: https://www.caraguatatuba.sp.gov.br/pmc/2023/06/audiencia-temcerca-10-horas-de-duracao-em-caraguatatuba/Acesso: 3 nov. 2023 (adaptado)

Os debates da audiência em questão estiveram voltados para o seguinte tipo de atividade econômica:
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas