Magna Concursos

Foram encontradas 255 questões.

846074 Ano: 2019
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: VUNESP
Orgão: Pref. São José dos Campos-SP
Provas:

Leia o texto e responda à questão.

Culture is really an integral part of the interaction between language and thought. Cultural patterns, customs, and ways of life are expressed in language; culture-specific world views are reflected in language. Each culture has at its disposal a particular range of colours, illustrating its particular world view on what color is and how to identify color. The African Shona and Bassa peoples, for example, have fewer color categories than speakers of European languages and they break up the spectrum at different points, as shown below:

enunciado 846074-1

Of course, the Shona or Bassa are able to perceive and describe other colors, in the same way that an English speaker might describe a “dark bluish green”, but the labels which the language provides tend to shape the person’s overall cognitive organization of color and to cause varying degrees of color discrimination. Eskimo tribes commonly have as many as seven different words for snow to distinguish among different types of snow (falling snow, snow on the ground, fluffy snow, wet snow, etc.), whereas certain African cultures in the equatorial forests of Zaire have no word at all for snow.

(Douglas Brown. Principles of language learning and teaching. 5th ed. Longman, 2000. Adaptado)

The sentence “Certain African cultures have no word for snow” can be correctly rewritten, without a change in meaning, as:
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
846073 Ano: 2019
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: VUNESP
Orgão: Pref. São José dos Campos-SP
Provas:

Leia o texto e responda à questão.

Culture is really an integral part of the interaction between language and thought. Cultural patterns, customs, and ways of life are expressed in language; culture-specific world views are reflected in language. Each culture has at its disposal a particular range of colours, illustrating its particular world view on what color is and how to identify color. The African Shona and Bassa peoples, for example, have fewer color categories than speakers of European languages and they break up the spectrum at different points, as shown below:

enunciado 846073-1

Of course, the Shona or Bassa are able to perceive and describe other colors, in the same way that an English speaker might describe a “dark bluish green”, but the labels which the language provides tend to shape the person’s overall cognitive organization of color and to cause varying degrees of color discrimination. Eskimo tribes commonly have as many as seven different words for snow to distinguish among different types of snow (falling snow, snow on the ground, fluffy snow, wet snow, etc.), whereas certain African cultures in the equatorial forests of Zaire have no word at all for snow.

(Douglas Brown. Principles of language learning and teaching. 5th ed. Longman, 2000. Adaptado)

A terminação -er nas palavras fewer e speaker, no primeiro parágrafo, e other, no segundo parágrafo, assume funções distintas: gera o comparativo; indica o agente que assume determinada atividade ou posição; compõe a raiz da palavra.
A alternativa em que se encontram palavras seguindo os mesmos processos de formação, respectivamente, é:
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
846072 Ano: 2019
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: VUNESP
Orgão: Pref. São José dos Campos-SP
Provas:

Leia o texto e responda à questão.

Culture is really an integral part of the interaction between language and thought. Cultural patterns, customs, and ways of life are expressed in language; culture-specific world views are reflected in language. Each culture has at its disposal a particular range of colours, illustrating its particular world view on what color is and how to identify color. The African Shona and Bassa peoples, for example, have fewer color categories than speakers of European languages and they break up the spectrum at different points, as shown below:

enunciado 846072-1

Of course, the Shona or Bassa are able to perceive and describe other colors, in the same way that an English speaker might describe a “dark bluish green”, but the labels which the language provides tend to shape the person’s overall cognitive organization of color and to cause varying degrees of color discrimination. Eskimo tribes commonly have as many as seven different words for snow to distinguish among different types of snow (falling snow, snow on the ground, fluffy snow, wet snow, etc.), whereas certain African cultures in the equatorial forests of Zaire have no word at all for snow.

(Douglas Brown. Principles of language learning and teaching. 5th ed. Longman, 2000. Adaptado)

Os exemplos apresentados no texto sobre a forma como línguas e culturas descrevem cores podem propiciar, em uma aula de língua inglesa, relevante discussão sobre
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
846071 Ano: 2019
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: VUNESP
Orgão: Pref. São José dos Campos-SP
Provas:

Leia o texto e responda à questão.

Culture is really an integral part of the interaction between language and thought. Cultural patterns, customs, and ways of life are expressed in language; culture-specific world views are reflected in language. Each culture has at its disposal a particular range of colours, illustrating its particular world view on what color is and how to identify color. The African Shona and Bassa peoples, for example, have fewer color categories than speakers of European languages and they break up the spectrum at different points, as shown below:

enunciado 846071-1

Of course, the Shona or Bassa are able to perceive and describe other colors, in the same way that an English speaker might describe a “dark bluish green”, but the labels which the language provides tend to shape the person’s overall cognitive organization of color and to cause varying degrees of color discrimination. Eskimo tribes commonly have as many as seven different words for snow to distinguish among different types of snow (falling snow, snow on the ground, fluffy snow, wet snow, etc.), whereas certain African cultures in the equatorial forests of Zaire have no word at all for snow.

(Douglas Brown. Principles of language learning and teaching. 5th ed. Longman, 2000. Adaptado)

Na última frase do texto, a palavra “whereas” estabelece, entre as orações, uma relação de
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
846070 Ano: 2019
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: VUNESP
Orgão: Pref. São José dos Campos-SP
Provas:

Leia o texto e responda à questão.

Culture is really an integral part of the interaction between language and thought. Cultural patterns, customs, and ways of life are expressed in language; culture-specific world views are reflected in language. Each culture has at its disposal a particular range of colours, illustrating its particular world view on what color is and how to identify color. The African Shona and Bassa peoples, for example, have fewer color categories than speakers of European languages and they break up the spectrum at different points, as shown below:

enunciado 846070-1

Of course, the Shona or Bassa are able to perceive and describe other colors, in the same way that an English speaker might describe a “dark bluish green”, but the labels which the language provides tend to shape the person’s overall cognitive organization of color and to cause varying degrees of color discrimination. Eskimo tribes commonly have as many as seven different words for snow to distinguish among different types of snow (falling snow, snow on the ground, fluffy snow, wet snow, etc.), whereas certain African cultures in the equatorial forests of Zaire have no word at all for snow.

(Douglas Brown. Principles of language learning and teaching. 5th ed. Longman, 2000. Adaptado)

As palavras patterns e range, no primeiro parágrafo, significam, respectivamente,
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
846069 Ano: 2019
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: VUNESP
Orgão: Pref. São José dos Campos-SP
Provas:

Leia o texto e responda à questão.

Culture is really an integral part of the interaction between language and thought. Cultural patterns, customs, and ways of life are expressed in language; culture-specific world views are reflected in language. Each culture has at its disposal a particular range of colours, illustrating its particular world view on what color is and how to identify color. The African Shona and Bassa peoples, for example, have fewer color categories than speakers of European languages and they break up the spectrum at different points, as shown below:

enunciado 846069-1

Of course, the Shona or Bassa are able to perceive and describe other colors, in the same way that an English speaker might describe a “dark bluish green”, but the labels which the language provides tend to shape the person’s overall cognitive organization of color and to cause varying degrees of color discrimination. Eskimo tribes commonly have as many as seven different words for snow to distinguish among different types of snow (falling snow, snow on the ground, fluffy snow, wet snow, etc.), whereas certain African cultures in the equatorial forests of Zaire have no word at all for snow.

(Douglas Brown. Principles of language learning and teaching. 5th ed. Longman, 2000. Adaptado)

The purpose of the text is to
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
846068 Ano: 2019
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: VUNESP
Orgão: Pref. São José dos Campos-SP
Provas:

Leia a charge e responda à questão.

enunciado 846068-1

(www.cartoonstock.com)

Humor in the charge derives from

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
846067 Ano: 2019
Disciplina: Matemática
Banca: VUNESP
Orgão: Pref. São José dos Campos-SP
Provas:
Em abril de 2019, foi publicada a seguinte notícia em alguns jornais eletrônicos:
Dois em cada três hotéis vazam dados pessoais de hospedes.
Considerando-se verdadeira essa informação, é correto afirmar que
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
846066 Ano: 2019
Disciplina: Estatística
Banca: VUNESP
Orgão: Pref. São José dos Campos-SP
Provas:
A tabela apresenta o valor total das vendas efetuadas por um comércio, nos dias da semana anterior.
Dia da semana Valor total das vendas Segunda-feira R$ 2.900,00 Terça-feira R$ 2.800,00 Quarta-feira R$ 2.500,00 Quinta-feira R$ 3.000,00 Sexta-feira R$ 3.500,00
A diferença entre os valores médio e mediano das vendas, nesse período, é igual a
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
846065 Ano: 2019
Disciplina: Matemática
Banca: VUNESP
Orgão: Pref. São José dos Campos-SP
Provas:
Em um triângulo retângulo, fixou-se um dos ângulos internos agudos e este foi nomeado de θ. Após, dividiu-se a medida da hipotenusa desse triângulo pela medida do cateto oposto ao ângulo θ. O resultado obtido correspondeu
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas