Foram encontradas 70 questões.
“Eu vi um número que a World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF)
publicou em um relatório dizendo que 1,4 bilhão de pessoas
no mundo dependem da floresta, no sentido de ter uma
economia ligada a ela. Não é a turma das madeireiras, não, é
uma economia que supõe que os humanos que vivem ali
precisam de floresta para viver.”
Futuro Ancestral. Ailton Krenak.
O texto faz referência a uma economia
Futuro Ancestral. Ailton Krenak.
O texto faz referência a uma economia
Provas
Questão presente nas seguintes provas
TEXTO PARA A QUESTÃO
“Como os rolos de papiro petrificados em razão da erupção
do Vesúvio em 79 d.C. não podem ser desenrolados sem
serem destruídos, uma nova técnica de tomografias
computadorizadas de alta resolução escaneou camada por
camada. Mesmo assim, a olho nu não é possível reconhecer
letras nas imagens das folhas queimadas a milhares de anos.
O desafio consistia, então, em treinar uma inteligência
artificial capaz de identificar pequenos padrões de rachaduras
que indicassem onde haveria tinta. O diferencial da equipe
brasileira foi introduzir no programa uma equação usada na
biologia para prever a evolução de uma epidemia, o que
tornou o reconhecimento mais rápido.
‘Há 30 ou 40 anos atrás, esse era um material dado como
perdido’, enfatiza Odemir Bruno, professor do Departamento
de Física e Ciência dos Materiais do Instituto de Física de São
Carlos, da USP. Como foram carbonizados pelo calor da
erupção, os rolos de papiro são extremamente frágeis. Desde
a descoberta, há quase três séculos, diversas máquinas e
produtos químicos foram testados para abrir fisicamente os
rolos, o que destruiu parte do material. Mesmo assim, cerca
de 800 papéis conhecidos estão preservados, aguardando o
dia de serem desvendados.”
https://jornal.usp.br/ciencias/decifrando-os-papiros-carbonizados-pelovulcao-vesuvio-com-inteligencia-artificial/ (adaptado)
Provas
Questão presente nas seguintes provas
“Como os rolos de papiro petrificados em razão da erupção do Vesúvio em 79 d.C. não podem ser desenrolados sem serem destruídos, uma nova técnica de tomografias computadorizadas de alta resolução escaneou camada por camada. Mesmo assim, a olho nu não é possível reconhecer letras nas imagens das folhas queimadas a milhares de anos. O desafio consistia, então, em treinar uma inteligência artificial capaz de identificar pequenos padrões de rachaduras que indicassem onde haveria tinta. O diferencial da equipe brasileira foi introduzir no programa uma equação usada na biologia para prever a evolução de uma epidemia, o que tornou o reconhecimento mais rápido.
‘Há 30 ou 40 anos atrás, esse era um material dado como perdido’, enfatiza Odemir Bruno, professor do Departamento de Física e Ciência dos Materiais do Instituto de Física de São Carlos, da USP. Como foram carbonizados pelo calor da erupção, os rolos de papiro são extremamente frágeis. Desde a descoberta, há quase três séculos, diversas máquinas e produtos químicos foram testados para abrir fisicamente os rolos, o que destruiu parte do material. Mesmo assim, cerca de 800 papéis conhecidos estão preservados, aguardando o dia de serem desvendados.”
https://jornal.usp.br/ciencias/decifrando-os-papiros-carbonizados-pelovulcao-vesuvio-com-inteligencia-artificial/ (adaptado)
Sobre os rolos de papiro, pode-se afirmar que eles não podem ser fisicamente abertos,
I. pois as circunstâncias físico-químicas da erupção alteraram as fibras originais do material.
II. na medida em que os produtos usados nos últimos 300 anos acabaram inviabilizando o acesso a seu interior.
III. mas as técnicas atualmente existentes permitem acessar seu interior de modo não invasivo e reproduzir seu conteúdo.
Estão corretas as afirmativas
Provas
Questão presente nas seguintes provas
“Como os rolos de papiro petrificados em razão da erupção
do Vesúvio em 79 d.C. não podem ser desenrolados sem
serem destruídos, uma nova técnica de tomografias
computadorizadas de alta resolução escaneou camada por
camada. Mesmo assim, a olho nu não é possível reconhecer
letras nas imagens das folhas queimadas a milhares de anos.
O desafio consistia, então, em treinar uma inteligência
artificial capaz de identificar pequenos padrões de rachaduras
que indicassem onde haveria tinta. O diferencial da equipe
brasileira foi introduzir no programa uma equação usada na
biologia para prever a evolução de uma epidemia, o que
tornou o reconhecimento mais rápido.
‘Há 30 ou 40 anos atrás, esse era um material dado como
perdido’, enfatiza Odemir Bruno, professor do Departamento
de Física e Ciência dos Materiais do Instituto de Física de São
Carlos, da USP. Como foram carbonizados pelo calor da
erupção, os rolos de papiro são extremamente frágeis. Desde
a descoberta, há quase três séculos, diversas máquinas e
produtos químicos foram testados para abrir fisicamente os
rolos, o que destruiu parte do material. Mesmo assim, cerca
de 800 papéis conhecidos estão preservados, aguardando o
dia de serem desvendados.”
https://jornal.usp.br/ciencias/decifrando-os-papiros-carbonizados-pelo-vulcao-vesuvio-com-inteligencia-artificial/ (adaptado)
Provas
Questão presente nas seguintes provas
Observe a charge a seguir e analise as afirmações
apresentadas:
Folha de São Paulo
I. Porque médicos e demais profissionais da saúde podem cometer atos de violência sexual, é garantido à mulher que se submete a exames e procedimentos, estar acompanhada por alguém de sua confiança.
II. Têm havido, recentemente, acusações de estupro contra jogadores profissionais que atuaram na seleção brasileira de futebol.
III. Apenas homens com roupas simples, como regatas e camisetas, são potenciais autores de violência sexual contra mulheres.
De acordo com as ideias contidas na charge, estão corretas as afirmações contidas em
Folha de São Paulo
I. Porque médicos e demais profissionais da saúde podem cometer atos de violência sexual, é garantido à mulher que se submete a exames e procedimentos, estar acompanhada por alguém de sua confiança.
II. Têm havido, recentemente, acusações de estupro contra jogadores profissionais que atuaram na seleção brasileira de futebol.
III. Apenas homens com roupas simples, como regatas e camisetas, são potenciais autores de violência sexual contra mulheres.
De acordo com as ideias contidas na charge, estão corretas as afirmações contidas em
Provas
Questão presente nas seguintes provas
Have you ever taken the time to craft a detailed email to a
colleague, or perhaps a text message to a friend, only to have
them shoot back a one-line response that makes it clear they
didn’t read past the first sentence?
The Gazette interviewed Todd Rogers, a behavioural scientist, about his book, “Writing for Busy Readers: Communicate More Effectively in the Real World”.
Gazette: You make a distinction between “effective writing” and “beautiful writing.” What do you mean by effective writing?
Rogers: Effective writing is practical writing with the goal of getting the reader to understand and potentially respond. The guiding insight for the book is that our readers are not reading what we write carefully.
Gazette: You discuss experiments that support strategies for simplifying writing. Could you summarize a few of those tips?
Rogers: First: Less is more: fewer words, fewer ideas, fewer requests. Omit needless words, so that’s not radical, and it’s costless. Eliminating somewhat-useful-but-not-necessary ideas is harder. It’s a balance between getting the point across and adding too much. Finally, the more actions a message asks of readers, the less likely readers are to do any one of them. Second: Add structure. Most people aren’t reading linearly; they’re jumping around.
Third: Use enough formatting, but no more. We found that people interpret underline, bold, and highlight as the writer saying to the reader, “this is the most important content.” When writers highlight or bold a section in a document or an email, it dramatically increases the likelihood that people read that portion, but it decreases the likelihood that they read the rest of the message.
https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2023/10/tips-on-how-to-connectwith-people-who-dont-have-time-to-read. Acesso em: 23/02/2024.
Segundo o texto, uma dificuldade apontada por Todd Rogers, no que diz respeito à simplificação da escrita, refere-se a
The Gazette interviewed Todd Rogers, a behavioural scientist, about his book, “Writing for Busy Readers: Communicate More Effectively in the Real World”.
Gazette: You make a distinction between “effective writing” and “beautiful writing.” What do you mean by effective writing?
Rogers: Effective writing is practical writing with the goal of getting the reader to understand and potentially respond. The guiding insight for the book is that our readers are not reading what we write carefully.
Gazette: You discuss experiments that support strategies for simplifying writing. Could you summarize a few of those tips?
Rogers: First: Less is more: fewer words, fewer ideas, fewer requests. Omit needless words, so that’s not radical, and it’s costless. Eliminating somewhat-useful-but-not-necessary ideas is harder. It’s a balance between getting the point across and adding too much. Finally, the more actions a message asks of readers, the less likely readers are to do any one of them. Second: Add structure. Most people aren’t reading linearly; they’re jumping around.
Third: Use enough formatting, but no more. We found that people interpret underline, bold, and highlight as the writer saying to the reader, “this is the most important content.” When writers highlight or bold a section in a document or an email, it dramatically increases the likelihood that people read that portion, but it decreases the likelihood that they read the rest of the message.
https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2023/10/tips-on-how-to-connectwith-people-who-dont-have-time-to-read. Acesso em: 23/02/2024.
Segundo o texto, uma dificuldade apontada por Todd Rogers, no que diz respeito à simplificação da escrita, refere-se a
Provas
Questão presente nas seguintes provas
Ethical codes evolve in response to changing conditions,
values, and ideas. A professional code of ethics must,
therefore, be periodically updated, and also rest upon widely
shared values.
Although the operating environment of museums grows
more complex each year, the root value for museums, the tie
that connects all of us together despite our diversity, is the
commitment to serving people, both present and future
generations.
Historically, museums have owned and used natural
objects, living and non-living, and all manner of human
artifacts to advance knowledge and nourish the human spirit.
Today, the range of their special interests reflects the
scope of human vision. Their missions include collecting and
preserving, as well as exhibiting and educating with materials
not only owned but also borrowed and fabricated for these
ends. Their numbers include both governmental and private
museums.
The museum universe in the United States includes both
collecting and noncollecting institutions. Although diverse in
their missions, they have in common their nonprofit form of
organization and a commitment of service to the public. Their
collections and/or the objects they borrow or fabricate are the
basis for research, exhibits, and programs that invite public
participation.
Taken as a whole, museum collections and exhibition
materials represent the world's natural and cultural common
wealth. As stewards of that wealth, museums are compelled
to advance an understanding of all natural forms and of the
human experience. It is incumbent on museums to be
resources for humankind and in all their activities to foster an
informed appreciation of the rich and diverse world we have
inherited. It is also incumbent upon them to preserve that
inheritance for posterity.
www.aam-us.org/museumresources/ethics/coe.cfm. Acessado em
22/02/2024. Adaptado.
Provas
Questão presente nas seguintes provas
Ethical codes evolve in response to changing conditions,
values, and ideas. A professional code of ethics must,
therefore, be periodically updated, and also rest upon widely
shared values.
Although the operating environment of museums grows
more complex each year, the root value for museums, the tie
that connects all of us together despite our diversity, is the
commitment to serving people, both present and future
generations.
Historically, museums have owned and used natural
objects, living and non-living, and all manner of human
artifacts to advance knowledge and nourish the human spirit.
Today, the range of their special interests reflects the
scope of human vision. Their missions include collecting and
preserving, as well as exhibiting and educating with materials
not only owned but also borrowed and fabricated for these
ends. Their numbers include both governmental and private
museums.
The museum universe in the United States includes both
collecting and noncollecting institutions. Although diverse in
their missions, they have in common their nonprofit form of
organization and a commitment of service to the public. Their
collections and/or the objects they borrow or fabricate are the
basis for research, exhibits, and programs that invite public
participation.
Taken as a whole, museum collections and exhibition
materials represent the world's natural and cultural common
wealth. As stewards of that wealth, museums are compelled
to advance an understanding of all natural forms and of the
human experience. It is incumbent on museums to be
resources for humankind and in all their activities to foster an
informed appreciation of the rich and diverse world we have
inherited. It is also incumbent upon them to preserve that
inheritance for posterity.
www.aam-us.org/museumresources/ethics/coe.cfm. Acessado em
22/02/2024. Adaptado.
Provas
Questão presente nas seguintes provas
Ethical codes evolve in response to changing conditions,
values, and ideas. A professional code of ethics must,
therefore, be periodically updated, and also rest upon widely
shared values.
Although the operating environment of museums grows
more complex each year, the root value for museums, the tie
that connects all of us together despite our diversity, is the
commitment to serving people, both present and future
generations.
Historically, museums have owned and used natural
objects, living and non-living, and all manner of human
artifacts to advance knowledge and nourish the human spirit.
Today, the range of their special interests reflects the
scope of human vision. Their missions include collecting and
preserving, as well as exhibiting and educating with materials
not only owned but also borrowed and fabricated for these
ends. Their numbers include both governmental and private
museums.
The museum universe in the United States includes both
collecting and noncollecting institutions. Although diverse in
their missions, they have in common their nonprofit form of
organization and a commitment of service to the public. Their
collections and/or the objects they borrow or fabricate are the
basis for research, exhibits, and programs that invite public
participation.
Taken as a whole, museum collections and exhibition
materials represent the world's natural and cultural common
wealth. As stewards of that wealth, museums are compelled
to advance an understanding of all natural forms and of the
human experience. It is incumbent on museums to be
resources for humankind and in all their activities to foster an
informed appreciation of the rich and diverse world we have
inherited. It is also incumbent upon them to preserve that
inheritance for posterity.
www.aam-us.org/museumresources/ethics/coe.cfm. Acessado em
22/02/2024. Adaptado.
Provas
Questão presente nas seguintes provas
Among my fellow punctuation nerds, I have a
reputation as someone who does not see any use for
semicolons. Cecelia Watson, who teaches at Bard College, has
written a whole book about them: “Semicolon: The Past,
Present, and Future of a Misunderstood Mark.”
Watson, a historian and philosopher of science and a
teacher of writing and the humanities—in other words, a
Renaissance woman—gives us a deceptively playful-looking
book that turns out to be a scholarly treatise on a
sophisticated device that has contributed eloquence and
mystery to Western civilization.
The semicolon itself was a Renaissance invention. It
first appeared in 1494, in a book published in Venice by Aldus
Manutius. “De Aetna,” Watson explains, was “an essay,
written in dialogue form,” about climbing Mt. Etna. The mark
was a hybrid between a comma and a colon, and its purpose
was to prolong a pause or create a more distinct separation
between parts of a sentence.
The problem with the semicolon is not how it looks but
what it does and how that has changed over time. In the old
days, punctuation simply indicated a pause. Comma, colon:
semicolon; period. Eventually, grammarians and copy editors
came along and made themselves indispensable by
punctuating (“pointing”) a writer’s prose “to delineate clauses
properly, such that punctuation served syntax.” That is,
commas, semicolons, and colons were included in a sentence
in order to highlight, subordinate, or otherwise conduct its
elements, connecting them syntactically. One of the rules is
that, unless you are composing a list, a semicolon is supposed
to be followed by a complete clause, capable of standing on
its own. The semicolon can take the place of a conjunction,
like “and” or “but,” but it should not be used in addition to it.
https://www.newyorker.com/culture/comma-queen/sympathy-for-thesemicolon. July 15, 2019. Adaptado.
Provas
Questão presente nas seguintes provas
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