. Um quadrado é cortado em 49 quadrados menores. Todos esses quadrados têm as medidas de seus lados, em centímetros, expressas por números inteiros positivos. Há exatamente 48 quadrados com área igual a . O número de resultados possíveis para expressar, em , a medida da área do quadrado original é exatamente igual a

. Ao verificar a necessidade do registro contábil do pagamento de restos a pagar processados, no encerramento de determinado exercício financeiro, um analista do BACEN concluiu, de acordo com a Lei nº 4.320/64, estar diante de uma

. Para realizar determinada atividade, um analista necessita obter um adiantamento de numerário, denominado suprimento de fundos. É certo que a realização de despesas, nessa modalidade, pressupõe o(a)

. Sobre as características da administração financeira no setor público, analise as afirmativas a seguir.

I - O exercício financeiro coincidirá com o ano civil, acrescido de noventa dias do exercício seguinte para fins de encerramento das contas.

II - O empenho consiste no estágio da receita pública, no qual se verifica o princípio da unidade de tesouraria.

III - A elaboração do projeto de lei de diretrizes orçamentárias e a do orçamento anual incluem-se entre as atividades financeiras do estado, cabendo a sua
iniciativa, no âmbito da União, ao Presidente da República.

Está(ão) correta(s) a(s) afirmativa(s)

Um analista do BACEN, ao ser indagado sobre as características da despesa pública, no âmbito da União, acertou ao afirmar que

. O ingresso de créditos da Fazenda Pública, inscritos em dívida ativa, decorrentes da receita tributária não arrecadada no exercício do lançamento, é classificado como

. Sobre os sistemas informatizados utilizados no âmbito da União, para fins de processamento orçamentário e financeiro, analise as afirmativas a seguir.

I - O processamento dos dados relativos à preparação da elaboração orçamentária é realizado no SIDOR.

II - A abrangência do SIAFI não inclui as unidades gestoras brasileiras, situadas no exterior.

III - A Guia da Previdência Social - GPS - pode ser utilizada, no SIDOR, para efetuar as retenções de valores de terceiros ao INSS.

IV - O mecanismo de funcionamento da tabela de eventos possibilita fazer, no SIAFI, lançamentos contábeis em mais de uma unidade gestora.

Está correto APENAS o que se afirma em

. Sobre os princípios orçamentários, analise os itens a seguir.

I - A inclusão de dispositivo estranho à previsão da receita e à fixação da despesa na lei orçamentária anual fere o princípio da universalidade.

II - O princípio da unidade estabelece que o montante da despesa não deve ultrapassar a receita prevista para o período.

III - A vedação da apropriação de receitas de impostos a despesas específicas, salvo as exceções constitucionais, caracteriza o denominado princípio da não afetação das receitas.

IV - O princípio da publicidade prescreve que o conteúdo orçamentário deve ser divulgado por meio de veículos oficiais de comunicação, para o conhecimento público e para a eficácia de sua validade.

Estão corretos APENAS os itens

Freedom of IMFormation

By Reza Moghadam
Posted on September 17, 2009 by iMFdirect

With the global financial crisis, the world is increasingly looking to the International Monetary Fund- not just for financing but as the global institution charged with overseeing members' economies and policies (what we call surveillance). It's easy to forget that only 10 years ago the Fund was a secretive institution. That's no longer the case. Communicating and engaging with the world at large is now a normal and essential part of the Fund's business.

The IMF today is a very open institution. The vast majority of our reports are published. The public can search the IMF's archives. And we are making lots of effort to reach out to external stakeholders.

The benefits of this increased transparency, both for the Fund's surveillance and lending activities, are indisputable. Transparency allows us to engage with the public and to build a broader understanding and support of what we do. It benefits the quality of our advice by subjecting our analysis to outside scrutiny. And more generally, it makes us more accountable for our advice and financial decisions. In all, it makes us a more effective and legitimate institution.

Frankly, the Fund cannot be a genuine leader on economic policy issues unless it is seen as transparent. We certainly would not have been able to achieve the major reforms of our lending frameworks and the increase in our financial resources had we not been seen as an open and transparent institution. Rightly, the public expects to know what we are up to.

At the same time, certain aspects of transparency remain controversial. Some believe that publication undermines candor in the reports, the frankness of discussions between staff and country authorities, and the Fund's role as trusted advisor.

Communicating and engaging with the world at large is now a normal and essential part of the Fund's business. We are gearing up to review the Fund's transparency policy, as part of our efforts to increase our effectiveness.

The IMF has come a long way over the last 10 years, and publication rates of reports are high. Raising them further is not the main issue, nor one that can easily be resolved without changes much of our membership would consider revolutionary (such as making publication mandatory). Rather, further efforts should focus on making progress on a broad front, on issues that may catch fewer headlines, but are nevertheless crucial:

• Reducing long publication lags. How can we simplify the cumbersome procedure for obtaining consent?
• Maintaining the integrity of reports. The IMF's analysis and advice must be, and be seen to be, convincing, candid, and independent. To this end, there is a long-standing and fundamental principle that Fund reports are not "negotiated" documents.
• Making the Fund's archives more accessible. The current setup for searching the archives-in particular the need to travel to Washington to gain full access to them-is outdated. We should also consider whether we can make some archived material available more quickly to the public.

http://blog-imfdirect.imf.org/2009/09/17/freedom-of-imformation/

The wordplay in the title refers to the fact that the

Freedom of IMFormation

By Reza Moghadam
Posted on September 17, 2009 by iMFdirect

With the global financial crisis, the world is increasingly looking to the International Monetary Fund- not just for financing but as the global institution charged with overseeing members' economies and policies (what we call surveillance). It's easy to forget that only 10 years ago the Fund was a secretive institution. That's no longer the case. Communicating and engaging with the world at large is now a normal and essential part of the Fund's business.

The IMF today is a very open institution. The vast majority of our reports are published. The public can search the IMF's archives. And we are making lots of effort to reach out to external stakeholders.

The benefits of this increased transparency, both for the Fund's surveillance and lending activities, are indisputable. Transparency allows us to engage with the public and to build a broader understanding and support of what we do. It benefits the quality of our advice by subjecting our analysis to outside scrutiny. And more generally, it makes us more accountable for our advice and financial decisions. In all, it makes us a more effective and legitimate institution.

Frankly, the Fund cannot be a genuine leader on economic policy issues unless it is seen as transparent. We certainly would not have been able to achieve the major reforms of our lending frameworks and the increase in our financial resources had we not been seen as an open and transparent institution. Rightly, the public expects to know what we are up to.

At the same time, certain aspects of transparency remain controversial. Some believe that publication undermines candor in the reports, the frankness of discussions between staff and country authorities, and the Fund's role as trusted advisor.

Communicating and engaging with the world at large is now a normal and essential part of the Fund's business. We are gearing up to review the Fund's transparency policy, as part of our efforts to increase our effectiveness.

The IMF has come a long way over the last 10 years, and publication rates of reports are high. Raising them further is not the main issue, nor one that can easily be resolved without changes much of our membership would consider revolutionary (such as making publication mandatory). Rather, further efforts should focus on making progress on a broad front, on issues that may catch fewer headlines, but are nevertheless crucial:

• Reducing long publication lags. How can we simplify the cumbersome procedure for obtaining consent?
• Maintaining the integrity of reports. The IMF's analysis and advice must be, and be seen to be, convincing, candid, and independent. To this end, there is a long-standing and fundamental principle that Fund reports are not "negotiated" documents.
• Making the Fund's archives more accessible. The current setup for searching the archives-in particular the need to travel to Washington to gain full access to them-is outdated. We should also consider whether we can make some archived material available more quickly to the public.

http://blog-imfdirect.imf.org/2009/09/17/freedom-of-imformation/

In terms of meaning, it is correct to affirm that