Foram encontradas 40 questões.
Segundo o Regime Jurídico do Município, os cargos públicos serão providos por, EXCETO:
Provas
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNDATEC
Orgão: Pref. Nova Santa Rita-RS
In which of the following sentences the bold word is used as the subject?
Provas
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNDATEC
Orgão: Pref. Nova Santa Rita-RS
Analyse the following statements about the sentence “She come to the party if she wants”:
I. If the gap is filled with “can” it means the subject has permission to go to the party.
II. Completing the sentence with “should” implies an obligation.
III. “Might” can be used to complete the gap and convey the idea that the subject is not sure about going to the party.
Which ones are correct?
Provas
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNDATEC
Orgão: Pref. Nova Santa Rita-RS
Analyze the sentence “The person stole the wallet was caught by the police”.
Choose the alternative that correctly fills the gap above.
Provas
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNDATEC
Orgão: Pref. Nova Santa Rita-RS
Identify the correct position to insert the adverb “hardly” in the sentence “I saw them when they left the church in such a hurry”.
Provas
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNDATEC
Orgão: Pref. Nova Santa Rita-RS
Instruction: Answer questions 29 to 36 based on the following text. The highlights throughout the text are cited in the questions.
Watch your back! Idioms with the word ‘back’
01 There are __ extraordinary number of phrases containing the word ‘back’, and some use
02 ‘back’ in the sense of __ part of __ body. Several phrases make use of the idea that if someone
03 is behind you, you can’t see them so you don’t know what they are doing. For example, if you do
04 something behind someone’s back, you do it without them knowing about it. Similarly, if you do
05 something while someone’s back is turned, you do it when they are not able to see or notice you:
06 His staff started whispering about him behind his back. / As soon as her back was turned, we
07 crept out of the room.
08 The idea of not being able to see what is behind you also features in some phrases to do
09 with possible danger or harm. For instance, if someone tells you to watch your back, they mean
10 that you should be careful because people around you may harm you, either physically or in
11 other ways. If you cover your back, you make sure you can’t be blamed or criticized for something
12 at a later time and if someone you trusted stabs you in the back, they harm you when you do not
13 deserve it: You need to watch your back because you’ve upset lots of people around here. / I sent
14 the documents to my boss, just to cover my back. / When my friend told my parents my secret,
15 I felt she’d stabbed me in the back.
16 Informally, if someone is on your back, they are constantly criticizing you or forcing you to
17 do things, but if you get someone off your back, you manage to stop them from behaving this
18 way. If you have your back to the wall, you have some very serious problems and you don’t have
19 many options about what you can do: My parents are always on my back about getting a job. / I
20 gave him the money just to get him off my back. / She didn’t want to fire her employees but she
21 had her back to the wall.
22 To finish this list, here are two nice phrases. First, if you say that you could do something
23 with one arm/hand tied behind your back, you mean that it is very easy. And second, you scratch
24 my back and I’ll scratch yours means that you will help someone if they help you: My mum could
25 make a cake like that with one arm tied behind her back. / There are plenty of ways we can help
26 each other. You scratch my back and I’ll scratch yours.
(Available at: https://dictionaryblog.cambridge.org/2023/03/01/watch-your-back-idioms-with-the-word-back/ – text especially adapted for this test).
The “either-or” conjunction combination is usually used to connect two items in affirmative sentences, as seen in line 10. Which of the following sentences show a grammatically correct use of the negative structure?
Provas
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNDATEC
Orgão: Pref. Nova Santa Rita-RS
Instruction: Answer questions 29 to 36 based on the following text. The highlights throughout the text are cited in the questions.
Watch your back! Idioms with the word ‘back’
01 There are __ extraordinary number of phrases containing the word ‘back’, and some use
02 ‘back’ in the sense of __ part of __ body. Several phrases make use of the idea that if someone
03 is behind you, you can’t see them so you don’t know what they are doing. For example, if you do
04 something behind someone’s back, you do it without them knowing about it. Similarly, if you do
05 something while someone’s back is turned, you do it when they are not able to see or notice you:
06 His staff started whispering about him behind his back. / As soon as her back was turned, we
07 crept out of the room.
08 The idea of not being able to see what is behind you also features in some phrases to do
09 with possible danger or harm. For instance, if someone tells you to watch your back, they mean
10 that you should be careful because people around you may harm you, either physically or in
11 other ways. If you cover your back, you make sure you can’t be blamed or criticized for something
12 at a later time and if someone you trusted stabs you in the back, they harm you when you do not
13 deserve it: You need to watch your back because you’ve upset lots of people around here. / I sent
14 the documents to my boss, just to cover my back. / When my friend told my parents my secret,
15 I felt she’d stabbed me in the back.
16 Informally, if someone is on your back, they are constantly criticizing you or forcing you to
17 do things, but if you get someone off your back, you manage to stop them from behaving this
18 way. If you have your back to the wall, you have some very serious problems and you don’t have
19 many options about what you can do: My parents are always on my back about getting a job. / I
20 gave him the money just to get him off my back. / She didn’t want to fire her employees but she
21 had her back to the wall.
22 To finish this list, here are two nice phrases. First, if you say that you could do something
23 with one arm/hand tied behind your back, you mean that it is very easy. And second, you scratch
24 my back and I’ll scratch yours means that you will help someone if they help you: My mum could
25 make a cake like that with one arm tied behind her back. / There are plenty of ways we can help
26 each other. You scratch my back and I’ll scratch yours.
(Available at: https://dictionaryblog.cambridge.org/2023/03/01/watch-your-back-idioms-with-the-word-back/ – text especially adapted for this test).
The underlined words in the text are all adverbs, EXCEPT for:
Provas
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNDATEC
Orgão: Pref. Nova Santa Rita-RS
Instruction: Answer questions 29 to 36 based on the following text. The highlights throughout the text are cited in the questions.
Watch your back! Idioms with the word ‘back’
01 There are __ extraordinary number of phrases containing the word ‘back’, and some use
02 ‘back’ in the sense of __ part of __ body. Several phrases make use of the idea that if someone
03 is behind you, you can’t see them so you don’t know what they are doing. For example, if you do
04 something behind someone’s back, you do it without them knowing about it. Similarly, if you do
05 something while someone’s back is turned, you do it when they are not able to see or notice you:
06 His staff started whispering about him behind his back. / As soon as her back was turned, we
07 crept out of the room.
08 The idea of not being able to see what is behind you also features in some phrases to do
09 with possible danger or harm. For instance, if someone tells you to watch your back, they mean
10 that you should be careful because people around you may harm you, either physically or in
11 other ways. If you cover your back, you make sure you can’t be blamed or criticized for something
12 at a later time and if someone you trusted stabs you in the back, they harm you when you do not
13 deserve it: You need to watch your back because you’ve upset lots of people around here. / I sent
14 the documents to my boss, just to cover my back. / When my friend told my parents my secret,
15 I felt she’d stabbed me in the back.
16 Informally, if someone is on your back, they are constantly criticizing you or forcing you to
17 do things, but if you get someone off your back, you manage to stop them from behaving this
18 way. If you have your back to the wall, you have some very serious problems and you don’t have
19 many options about what you can do: My parents are always on my back about getting a job. / I
20 gave him the money just to get him off my back. / She didn’t want to fire her employees but she
21 had her back to the wall.
22 To finish this list, here are two nice phrases. First, if you say that you could do something
23 with one arm/hand tied behind your back, you mean that it is very easy. And second, you scratch
24 my back and I’ll scratch yours means that you will help someone if they help you: My mum could
25 make a cake like that with one arm tied behind her back. / There are plenty of ways we can help
26 each other. You scratch my back and I’ll scratch yours.
(Available at: https://dictionaryblog.cambridge.org/2023/03/01/watch-your-back-idioms-with-the-word-back/ – text especially adapted for this test).
Analyze the following statements about the excerpt “If someone tells you to watch your back, they mean that you should be careful” (lines 09-10) and mark T, if true, or F, if false.
( ) It states a fact.
( ) It expresses a hypothesis that is likely to become true.
( ) It is called “zero conditional”.
( ) It is missing the word “would” to introduce the phrase after the coma.
The correct order of filling the parentheses, from top to bottom, is:
Provas
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNDATEC
Orgão: Pref. Nova Santa Rita-RS
Instruction: Answer questions 29 to 36 based on the following text. The highlights throughout the text are cited in the questions.
Watch your back! Idioms with the word ‘back’
01 There are __ extraordinary number of phrases containing the word ‘back’, and some use
02 ‘back’ in the sense of __ part of __ body. Several phrases make use of the idea that if someone
03 is behind you, you can’t see them so you don’t know what they are doing. For example, if you do
04 something behind someone’s back, you do it without them knowing about it. Similarly, if you do
05 something while someone’s back is turned, you do it when they are not able to see or notice you:
06 His staff started whispering about him behind his back. / As soon as her back was turned, we
07 crept out of the room.
08 The idea of not being able to see what is behind you also features in some phrases to do
09 with possible danger or harm. For instance, if someone tells you to watch your back, they mean
10 that you should be careful because people around you may harm you, either physically or in
11 other ways. If you cover your back, you make sure you can’t be blamed or criticized for something
12 at a later time and if someone you trusted stabs you in the back, they harm you when you do not
13 deserve it: You need to watch your back because you’ve upset lots of people around here. / I sent
14 the documents to my boss, just to cover my back. / When my friend told my parents my secret,
15 I felt she’d stabbed me in the back.
16 Informally, if someone is on your back, they are constantly criticizing you or forcing you to
17 do things, but if you get someone off your back, you manage to stop them from behaving this
18 way. If you have your back to the wall, you have some very serious problems and you don’t have
19 many options about what you can do: My parents are always on my back about getting a job. / I
20 gave him the money just to get him off my back. / She didn’t want to fire her employees but she
21 had her back to the wall.
22 To finish this list, here are two nice phrases. First, if you say that you could do something
23 with one arm/hand tied behind your back, you mean that it is very easy. And second, you scratch
24 my back and I’ll scratch yours means that you will help someone if they help you: My mum could
25 make a cake like that with one arm tied behind her back. / There are plenty of ways we can help
26 each other. You scratch my back and I’ll scratch yours.
(Available at: https://dictionaryblog.cambridge.org/2023/03/01/watch-your-back-idioms-with-the-word-back/ – text especially adapted for this test).
The highlighted word “Several” (l. 02) could be replaced with no significative chances in meaning by:
Provas
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FUNDATEC
Orgão: Pref. Nova Santa Rita-RS
Instruction: Answer questions 29 to 36 based on the following text. The highlights throughout the text are cited in the questions.
Watch your back! Idioms with the word ‘back’
01 There are __ extraordinary number of phrases containing the word ‘back’, and some use
02 ‘back’ in the sense of __ part of __ body. Several phrases make use of the idea that if someone
03 is behind you, you can’t see them so you don’t know what they are doing. For example, if you do
04 something behind someone’s back, you do it without them knowing about it. Similarly, if you do
05 something while someone’s back is turned, you do it when they are not able to see or notice you:
06 His staff started whispering about him behind his back. / As soon as her back was turned, we
07 crept out of the room.
08 The idea of not being able to see what is behind you also features in some phrases to do
09 with possible danger or harm. For instance, if someone tells you to watch your back, they mean
10 that you should be careful because people around you may harm you, either physically or in
11 other ways. If you cover your back, you make sure you can’t be blamed or criticized for something
12 at a later time and if someone you trusted stabs you in the back, they harm you when you do not
13 deserve it: You need to watch your back because you’ve upset lots of people around here. / I sent
14 the documents to my boss, just to cover my back. / When my friend told my parents my secret,
15 I felt she’d stabbed me in the back.
16 Informally, if someone is on your back, they are constantly criticizing you or forcing you to
17 do things, but if you get someone off your back, you manage to stop them from behaving this
18 way. If you have your back to the wall, you have some very serious problems and you don’t have
19 many options about what you can do: My parents are always on my back about getting a job. / I
20 gave him the money just to get him off my back. / She didn’t want to fire her employees but she
21 had her back to the wall.
22 To finish this list, here are two nice phrases. First, if you say that you could do something
23 with one arm/hand tied behind your back, you mean that it is very easy. And second, you scratch
24 my back and I’ll scratch yours means that you will help someone if they help you: My mum could
25 make a cake like that with one arm tied behind her back. / There are plenty of ways we can help
26 each other. You scratch my back and I’ll scratch yours.
(Available at: https://dictionaryblog.cambridge.org/2023/03/01/watch-your-back-idioms-with-the-word-back/ – text especially adapted for this test).
Choose the alternative that best fills the blanks in lines 01 and 02 (two occurences), respectively. Consider the en dash (–) if no article is necessary.
Provas
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