Magna Concursos

Foram encontradas 1.020 questões.

3748364 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: VUNESP
Orgão: SEDUC-SP
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    Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) was a 1970s reaction to much that had gone before, and has guiding principles: first, language is not just patterns of grammar with vocabulary items slotted in; it also involves language functions such as inviting, agreeing and disagreeing, suggesting, etc., which students should learn how to perform using a variety of language exponents (e.g. we can invite by saying “Would you like to come to the cinema?’, ‘D’you fancy coming to the cinema?’, ‘What about coming to the cinema?’, ‘How about a film?’, ‘Are you on for a film?, etc). Students also need to be aware of the need for appropriacy when talking and writing to people in terms of the kind of language they use (formal, informal, tentative, technical, etc). CLT is not just about the language; it is actually about how it is used.
    The second principle of Communicative Language Teaching is that if students get enough exposure to language, and opportunities for language use, and if they are motivated, then language learning will take care of itself. Thus, CLT has a lot in common with the acquisition view of language absorption. As a result, the focus of much CLT has been on students communicating real messages, and not just grammatically controlled language. The deployment of many communicative activities, where students use all and any language they know to communicate, shows this aspect of CLT at work.
(Harmer, J. 1998. Adaptado)
A discourse marker is a word or phrase that helps to organize and connect ideas in written or spoken communication, and has different purposes. The expression first, in the beginning paragraph, aims at
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3748363 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: VUNESP
Orgão: SEDUC-SP
Read the text to answer question.
Different times, different methods


    Current teaching practice is the direct result of the acquisition-versus-learning debate. Also, both abstract theory and practical techniques have been discussed, have gone in and out of fashion, and have influenced what was and is included in classrooms and teaching materials.

    In the 1990s, for example, there was considerable discussion about the Lexical Approach. In the 1970s, methods such as the Silent Way were advocated, and although they may not be used much any more – certainly not as they were originally envisaged – still some of the techniques they included have been incorporated into modern teaching practice.

    Amongst the plethora of ideas and techniques which have been offered over the years, some trends have had, and continue to have a significant impact on how languages are taught today.
(HARMER, J. 1998. Adaptado.)
O trecho retirado do terceiro parágrafo “a significant impact on how languages are taught today” é um sintagma nominal. Seu núcleo é
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3748362 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: VUNESP
Orgão: SEDUC-SP
Read the text to answer question.
Different times, different methods


    Current teaching practice is the direct result of the acquisition-versus-learning debate. Also, both abstract theory and practical techniques have been discussed, have gone in and out of fashion, and have influenced what was and is included in classrooms and teaching materials.

    In the 1990s, for example, there was considerable discussion about the Lexical Approach. In the 1970s, methods such as the Silent Way were advocated, and although they may not be used much any more – certainly not as they were originally envisaged – still some of the techniques they included have been incorporated into modern teaching practice.

    Amongst the plethora of ideas and techniques which have been offered over the years, some trends have had, and continue to have a significant impact on how languages are taught today.
(HARMER, J. 1998. Adaptado.)
In the excerpt from the second paragraph “methods such as the Silent Way”, the words in bold aim to
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3748361 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: VUNESP
Orgão: SEDUC-SP
Read the text to answer question.
Different times, different methods


    Current teaching practice is the direct result of the acquisition-versus-learning debate. Also, both abstract theory and practical techniques have been discussed, have gone in and out of fashion, and have influenced what was and is included in classrooms and teaching materials.

    In the 1990s, for example, there was considerable discussion about the Lexical Approach. In the 1970s, methods such as the Silent Way were advocated, and although they may not be used much any more – certainly not as they were originally envisaged – still some of the techniques they included have been incorporated into modern teaching practice.

    Amongst the plethora of ideas and techniques which have been offered over the years, some trends have had, and continue to have a significant impact on how languages are taught today.
(HARMER, J. 1998. Adaptado.)
Um professor decide usar o trecho de Harmer com seus alunos de língua estrangeira. Pede que leiam o título do texto para levantar hipóteses sobre seu conteúdo. O professor estará fazendo com que seus alunos coloquem em uso a estratégia de leitura denominada
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3748360 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: VUNESP
Orgão: SEDUC-SP
Read the text to answer question.
Different times, different methods


    Current teaching practice is the direct result of the acquisition-versus-learning debate. Also, both abstract theory and practical techniques have been discussed, have gone in and out of fashion, and have influenced what was and is included in classrooms and teaching materials.

    In the 1990s, for example, there was considerable discussion about the Lexical Approach. In the 1970s, methods such as the Silent Way were advocated, and although they may not be used much any more – certainly not as they were originally envisaged – still some of the techniques they included have been incorporated into modern teaching practice.

    Amongst the plethora of ideas and techniques which have been offered over the years, some trends have had, and continue to have a significant impact on how languages are taught today.
(HARMER, J. 1998. Adaptado.)
In the excerpt from the second paragraph “and although they may not be used much any more”, the part in bold can be substituted with no change in meaning for
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3748359 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: VUNESP
Orgão: SEDUC-SP
Read the text to answer question.
Different times, different methods


    Current teaching practice is the direct result of the acquisition-versus-learning debate. Also, both abstract theory and practical techniques have been discussed, have gone in and out of fashion, and have influenced what was and is included in classrooms and teaching materials.

    In the 1990s, for example, there was considerable discussion about the Lexical Approach. In the 1970s, methods such as the Silent Way were advocated, and although they may not be used much any more – certainly not as they were originally envisaged – still some of the techniques they included have been incorporated into modern teaching practice.

    Amongst the plethora of ideas and techniques which have been offered over the years, some trends have had, and continue to have a significant impact on how languages are taught today.
(HARMER, J. 1998. Adaptado.)
The excerpt from the second paragraph “certainly not as they were originally envisaged” is being used as
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3748358 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: VUNESP
Orgão: SEDUC-SP
Read the text to answer question.
Different times, different methods


    Current teaching practice is the direct result of the acquisition-versus-learning debate. Also, both abstract theory and practical techniques have been discussed, have gone in and out of fashion, and have influenced what was and is included in classrooms and teaching materials.

    In the 1990s, for example, there was considerable discussion about the Lexical Approach. In the 1970s, methods such as the Silent Way were advocated, and although they may not be used much any more – certainly not as they were originally envisaged – still some of the techniques they included have been incorporated into modern teaching practice.

    Amongst the plethora of ideas and techniques which have been offered over the years, some trends have had, and continue to have a significant impact on how languages are taught today.
(HARMER, J. 1998. Adaptado.)
The Lexical Approach, mentioned in the second paragraph, can be described as an approach in which
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3748357 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: VUNESP
Orgão: SEDUC-SP
Read the text to answer question.
Different times, different methods


    Current teaching practice is the direct result of the acquisition-versus-learning debate. Also, both abstract theory and practical techniques have been discussed, have gone in and out of fashion, and have influenced what was and is included in classrooms and teaching materials.

    In the 1990s, for example, there was considerable discussion about the Lexical Approach. In the 1970s, methods such as the Silent Way were advocated, and although they may not be used much any more – certainly not as they were originally envisaged – still some of the techniques they included have been incorporated into modern teaching practice.

    Amongst the plethora of ideas and techniques which have been offered over the years, some trends have had, and continue to have a significant impact on how languages are taught today.
(HARMER, J. 1998. Adaptado.)
De acordo com o primeiro parágrafo do texto,
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3748356 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Matemática
Banca: VUNESP
Orgão: SEDUC-SP
Sobre a reta de equação geral 2x + y – 1 = 0, marca-se o ponto P, de abscissa 1/2, e o ponto Q, distante 1 unidade de P e com abscissa menor do que a de P.

Nessa situação, a abscissa do ponto Q é:
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
3748355 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Matemática
Banca: VUNESP
Orgão: SEDUC-SP
Um aquário com formato de cubo tem 8 litros de capacidade, medida de aresta representada por x cm e está cheio de água. Três quartos da água desse aquário será transferida para um segundo aquário, com formato de paralelepípedo reto-retângulo, de base com dimensões de x cm por x/2 cm e altura y cm.

Considerando que as paredes dos dois aquários têm espessuras desprezíveis e que a água transferida corresponde à capacidade do segundo aquário, o valor de y é igual a
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas