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Children are not being taught enough about plants at a time when they could be the answer to global warming, scientists have warned. This has led to people becoming “disconnected from the botanical world” of plants when understanding flora has become crucial to ecology. Even students starting masters’ degrees in biology lack a “basic” ability to identify plants, the new study claims.
Data from the Higher Education Statistics Agency of the United Kingdom reveals just one student graduated in plant science for every 185 who graduated in other life sciences between 2007 and 2019. The lack of botanical knowledge means people can’t identify invasive species and that ecological damage is being done as trees are planted in the wrong places and wildflower meadows are damaged.
Researchers argue “nature literacy” must become a core skill for professionals from planners, engineers, architects, and educators as much as it does to farmers, foresters, and fishermen. Researchers at the University of Leeds, in England, say plant ecology — which studies the distribution and abundance of plants, the effect of the environment on them and how they interact with the environment — is also not taught well enough. “We ignore the opportunities presented to us by the botanical world at our own peril,” said lead study author and doctoral student Seb Stroud.
This data is also corroborated by the Scottish government, which said there are not enough skilled people to implement “nature-based solutions” to rising temperatures. The University of Leeds team also argued that people’s inability to identify plants could make the spread of invasive plants worse. The researchers conclude: “The extinction of botanical education will only continue to worsen unless we break the cycle of disconnection from the botanical world.”
Internet: <https://www.newsweek.com> (adapted).
Based on the text above, judge the following item.
Many professionals other than those who work directly with plants should be educated in plant identification.
Provas
Children are not being taught enough about plants at a time when they could be the answer to global warming, scientists have warned. This has led to people becoming “disconnected from the botanical world” of plants when understanding flora has become crucial to ecology. Even students starting masters’ degrees in biology lack a “basic” ability to identify plants, the new study claims.
Data from the Higher Education Statistics Agency of the United Kingdom reveals just one student graduated in plant science for every 185 who graduated in other life sciences between 2007 and 2019. The lack of botanical knowledge means people can’t identify invasive species and that ecological damage is being done as trees are planted in the wrong places and wildflower meadows are damaged.
Researchers argue “nature literacy” must become a core skill for professionals from planners, engineers, architects, and educators as much as it does to farmers, foresters, and fishermen. Researchers at the University of Leeds, in England, say plant ecology — which studies the distribution and abundance of plants, the effect of the environment on them and how they interact with the environment — is also not taught well enough. “We ignore the opportunities presented to us by the botanical world at our own peril,” said lead study author and doctoral student Seb Stroud.
This data is also corroborated by the Scottish government, which said there are not enough skilled people to implement “nature-based solutions” to rising temperatures. The University of Leeds team also argued that people’s inability to identify plants could make the spread of invasive plants worse. The researchers conclude: “The extinction of botanical education will only continue to worsen unless we break the cycle of disconnection from the botanical world.”
Internet: <https://www.newsweek.com> (adapted).
Based on the text above, judge the following item.
Planting trees may not always be beneficial to the microenvironment in which they are planted.
Provas
Children are not being taught enough about plants at a time when they could be the answer to global warming, scientists have warned. This has led to people becoming “disconnected from the botanical world” of plants when understanding flora has become crucial to ecology. Even students starting masters’ degrees in biology lack a “basic” ability to identify plants, the new study claims.
Data from the Higher Education Statistics Agency of the United Kingdom reveals just one student graduated in plant science for every 185 who graduated in other life sciences between 2007 and 2019. The lack of botanical knowledge means people can’t identify invasive species and that ecological damage is being done as trees are planted in the wrong places and wildflower meadows are damaged.
Researchers argue “nature literacy” must become a core skill for professionals from planners, engineers, architects, and educators as much as it does to farmers, foresters, and fishermen. Researchers at the University of Leeds, in England, say plant ecology — which studies the distribution and abundance of plants, the effect of the environment on them and how they interact with the environment — is also not taught well enough. “We ignore the opportunities presented to us by the botanical world at our own peril,” said lead study author and doctoral student Seb Stroud.
This data is also corroborated by the Scottish government, which said there are not enough skilled people to implement “nature-based solutions” to rising temperatures. The University of Leeds team also argued that people’s inability to identify plants could make the spread of invasive plants worse. The researchers conclude: “The extinction of botanical education will only continue to worsen unless we break the cycle of disconnection from the botanical world.”
Internet: <https://www.newsweek.com> (adapted).
Based on the text above, judge the following item.
Although children are not learning enough about plants in basic school, there are still a significant number of higher education students who have basic botanical knowledge.
Provas
Pitágoras e seus seguidores tiveram papéis fundamentais no desenvolvimento da teoria dos números. Eles foram influenciados pela filosofia da fraternidade, bem como por conceitos relacionados ao misticismo numérico. Acerca desse tema, julgue o próximo item, com base em definições associadas aos pitagóricos.
Se dois números são imputados amigáveis quando cada um deles for igual à soma dos divisores próprios do outro, então é correto afirmar que não existe nenhum número natural que forme um par de números amigáveis com 42.
Provas
Pitágoras e seus seguidores tiveram papéis fundamentais no desenvolvimento da teoria dos números. Eles foram influenciados pela filosofia da fraternidade, bem como por conceitos relacionados ao misticismo numérico. Acerca desse tema, julgue o próximo item, com base em definições associadas aos pitagóricos.
A fórmula de Bhaskara, que, segundo a maioria dos historiadores, não foi criada pelo próprio Bhaskara, tem o objetivo de calcular o vértice de uma parábola.
Provas
Pitágoras e seus seguidores tiveram papéis fundamentais no desenvolvimento da teoria dos números. Eles foram influenciados pela filosofia da fraternidade, bem como por conceitos relacionados ao misticismo numérico. Acerca desse tema, julgue o próximo item, com base em definições associadas aos pitagóricos.
Se um número é imputado perfeito quando ele for igual à soma de seus divisores próprios, então todo número primo é perfeito.
Provas
O triangulo aritmético, apresentado por Pascal em sua obra Traité du Triangle Arithmétique (1665), ilustrado a seguir, mostra uma tabela cuja primeira linha é formada com todos os elementos iguais a 1. A partir da segunda linha, os elementos são obtidos como soma de todos os elementos da linha precedente situados exatamente acima ou à esquerda do elemento desejado.
| 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ... |
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | ... |
| 1 | 3 | 6 | 10 | 15 | 21 | 28 | ... |
| 1 | 4 | 10 | 20 | 35 | 56 | 84 | ... |
| 1 | 5 | 15 | 35 | 70 | 126 | 210 | ... |
| 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | ... |
Com base nas informações e na tabela anteriores, julgue o item a seguir.
Na tabela, o elemento situado na décima coluna da sexta linha é maior que 2.000.
Provas
O triangulo aritmético, apresentado por Pascal em sua obra Traité du Triangle Arithmétique (1665), ilustrado a seguir, mostra uma tabela cuja primeira linha é formada com todos os elementos iguais a 1. A partir da segunda linha, os elementos são obtidos como soma de todos os elementos da linha precedente situados exatamente acima ou à esquerda do elemento desejado.
| 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ... |
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | ... |
| 1 | 3 | 6 | 10 | 15 | 21 | 28 | ... |
| 1 | 4 | 10 | 20 | 35 | 56 | 84 | ... |
| 1 | 5 | 15 | 35 | 70 | 126 | 210 | ... |
| 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | ... |
Com base nas informações e na tabela anteriores, julgue o item a seguir.
O elemento situado na n-ésima coluna da terceira linha pode sempre ser obtido pela expressão !$ { \large n(n +1)\over 2} !$.
Provas
Julgue o item a seguir, relacionados à matemática financeira.
Situação hipotética: Um professor de matemática cumpre 60% da sua carga horária na escola A e 40% na escola B. Na escola A, 4% das horas de trabalho equivalem a horas de coordenação, enquanto na escola B essa quantidade é de 2%. Assertiva: Nesse cenário, a quantidade de horas de coordenação que o professor cumpre equivale a 3,2% da sua carga horária total.
Provas
Julgue o item a seguir, relacionados à matemática financeira.
Situação hipotética: Em uma promoção de queima de estoque realizada pela loja Beta, todos os produtos estão com 30% de desconto. Mesmo com esse desconto, a margem de lucro de cada produto ainda é de 40%. Assertiva: Nessa situação, a margem de lucro de cada produto antes da queima de estoque era de 150%.
Provas
Caderno Container