Magna Concursos

Foram encontradas 50 questões.

O uso pedagógico das tecnologias digitais na educação básica, conforme orientações da política educacional brasileira, deve estar articulado ao desenvolvimento de competências, à mediação docente e à intencionalidade pedagógica, não se restringindo à mera utilização instrumental de ferramentas tecnológicas.

BRASIL. Ministério da Educação. Base Nacional Comum Curricular. Brasília: MEC, 2018. Adaptado.

No âmbito de uma política pública educacional, uma rede estadual de ensino implementa uma plataforma digital de aprendizagem para todas as escolas do Ensino Médio, com o objetivo de ampliar o uso de tecnologias no processo educativo. Em uma das unidades escolares, observa-se que, inicialmente, a utilização da plataforma se restringe à disponibilização de conteúdos e exercícios, sem alteração significativa na organização das aulas. Posteriormente, a equipe docente passa a desenvolver atividades colaborativas, propor situações-problema mediadas por recursos digitais e incentivar a produção de conteúdos pelos estudantes.

No contexto das orientações curriculares nacionais para o uso pedagógico das tecnologias digitais, essa mudança na prática docente evidencia
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
A Lei nº 15.388/2026 aprovou o Plano Nacional de Educação com duração de dez anos e estabeleceu diretrizes, objetivos, metas e estratégias, além de mecanismos de governança, monitoramento e avaliação das políticas educacionais.

Considerando as disposições do Plano Nacional de Educação vigente, sua execução e seu acompanhamento
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
A Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC) é um documento de caráter normativo que define o conjunto orgânico e progressivo de aprendizagens essenciais que todos os estudantes devem desenvolver ao longo das etapas e modalidades da Educação Básica, assegurando seus direitos de aprendizagem e desenvolvimento.

BRASIL. Ministério da Educação. Base Nacional Comum Curricular. Brasília, DF: MEC, 2018. Adaptado.

Considerando a função normativa da BNCC e a autonomia dos sistemas e das redes de ensino, a relação entre a base comum nacional e a elaboração dos currículos deve ser compreendida como
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
Considere que, em uma escola, três professores, o de História, o de Matemática e o de Biologia, fizeram as seguintes afirmações sobre determinado resultado pedagógico:

O professor de História afirmou: “O professor de Matemática está errado.”
O professor de Matemática afirmou: “O professor de Biologia está errado.”
O professor de Biologia afirmou: “Os professores de História e Matemática estão errados.”

Sabe-se que exatamente duas dessas afirmações são falsas.
Com base nessas informações, conclui-se logicamente que
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
Considere o seguinte argumento:

“Se políticas públicas baseadas exclusivamente em avaliações padronizadas fossem suficientes para melhorar a qualidade da educação, então todos os países que adotam intensivamente esse modelo apresentariam melhores resultados educacionais. No entanto, existe ao menos um país que, embora adote intensivamente esse modelo, não apresenta melhores resultados educacionais. Logo, tais políticas não são, por si só, suficientes para garantir a melhoria da educação.”

A estrutura lógica do argumento apresentado é corretamente caracterizada como
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
4282452 Ano: 2026
Disciplina: Literatura Brasileira e Estrangeira
Banca: FLEM
Orgão: Pref. Riachão Jacuípe-BA
Provas:

Enunciado 4694523-1

Motivation as a Dynamic Process in Language Learning

Motivation has long been recognised as an

important element in second-language learning.

Nevertheless, researchers have increasingly

questioned the idea that learners are either motivated

or unmotivated as if motivation were a permanent

personal trait. Studies conducted in different

educational contexts have shown that motivation may

change across lessons, tasks, stages of education,

and experiences of success or failure.

Self-determination theory distinguishes between

controlled and more autonomous forms of motivation. A

learner may initially study English because of external

pressure, an examination, or the expectation of

future employment. Such motives are not necessarily

ineffective. They may gradually become more

internalised if learners understand the value of the

activity, perceive that they are making progress, and

connect language learning with personally meaningful

goals.

Autonomous motivation is supported when

learners experience a sense of competence, a degree

of meaningful choice, and constructive relationships

with teachers and classmates. Choice, however,

should not be confused with the absence of guidance.

Asking learners to choose among purposeful tasks,

texts, or modes of participation can strengthen agency,

whereas offering options without clear goals may

produce uncertainty rather than engagement.

Teachers also influence motivation through the

way they respond to difficulty. A teacher may say,

“I have noticed that some of you give up when you

cannot understand every word in these recordings.” If

learners interpret temporary difficulty as evidence that

they lack ability, they may withdraw from participation.

If, instead, they are taught how to listen selectively, use

context, notice stressed words, recognise changes in

intonation, and become familiar with different accents,

difficulty can become evidence of what still needs to

be learned.

Support should help learners persist with

demanding tasks without taking over the decisions

that belong to them. Excessive control may produce

short-term compliance while weakening long-term

engagement. By contrast, structured guidance,

achievable challenge, informative feedback, and

opportunities to revise work can help learners develop

both competence and ownership of their learning.

Motivationally responsive teaching may also

involve literature. Short stories, poems, dramatic

scenes, and spoken-word performances can connect

language with imagination, identity, history, and

social experience. Allowing learners some choice

among texts may increase personal relevance, but

meaningful literary learning still requires attention to

language, genre, authorship, historical context, and

interpretation. Motivation is therefore not created by

entertainment alone; it develops when learners can

see value in demanding work and believe that they

are capable of progressing through it.

Adaptado de: NOELS, Kimberly A.; VARGAS LASCANO, Dayuma I.; SAUMURE, Kristie. The development of self-determination across the language course: trajectories of motivational change and the dynamic interplay of psychological needs, orientations, and engagement. Studies in Second Language Acquisition, v. 41, n. 4, p. 821-851, 20

Uma professora pretende desenvolver uma unidade de Literatura em Língua Inglesa com uma turma heterogênea do Ensino Médio. Para isso, seleciona quatro obras relacionadas a identidade, pertencimento e desigualdade: um conto contemporâneo, um poema, uma cena dramática e uma performance de spoken word. Os textos apresentam graus distintos de complexidade linguística e demandam diferentes formas de contextualização histórica e cultural.

Considerando a concepção de motivação desenvolvida no texto, os princípios de autonomia com suporte pedagógico, a organização didática mais consistente deve
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
Enunciado 4664510-1

O haicai é uma forma poética breve, caracterizada pela concisão e pela sugestão de imagens.

Na articulação entre o haicai e a imagem, o verso “o tempo passa devagar” contribui para representar
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
4282450 Ano: 2026
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FLEM
Orgão: Pref. Riachão Jacuípe-BA
Provas:

Enunciado 4694523-1

Motivation as a Dynamic Process in Language Learning

Motivation has long been recognised as an

important element in second-language learning.

Nevertheless, researchers have increasingly

questioned the idea that learners are either motivated

or unmotivated as if motivation were a permanent

personal trait. Studies conducted in different

educational contexts have shown that motivation may

change across lessons, tasks, stages of education,

and experiences of success or failure.

Self-determination theory distinguishes between

controlled and more autonomous forms of motivation. A

learner may initially study English because of external

pressure, an examination, or the expectation of

future employment. Such motives are not necessarily

ineffective. They may gradually become more

internalised if learners understand the value of the

activity, perceive that they are making progress, and

connect language learning with personally meaningful

goals.

Autonomous motivation is supported when

learners experience a sense of competence, a degree

of meaningful choice, and constructive relationships

with teachers and classmates. Choice, however,

should not be confused with the absence of guidance.

Asking learners to choose among purposeful tasks,

texts, or modes of participation can strengthen agency,

whereas offering options without clear goals may

produce uncertainty rather than engagement.

Teachers also influence motivation through the

way they respond to difficulty. A teacher may say,

“I have noticed that some of you give up when you

cannot understand every word in these recordings.” If

learners interpret temporary difficulty as evidence that

they lack ability, they may withdraw from participation.

If, instead, they are taught how to listen selectively, use

context, notice stressed words, recognise changes in

intonation, and become familiar with different accents,

difficulty can become evidence of what still needs to

be learned.

Support should help learners persist with

demanding tasks without taking over the decisions

that belong to them. Excessive control may produce

short-term compliance while weakening long-term

engagement. By contrast, structured guidance,

achievable challenge, informative feedback, and

opportunities to revise work can help learners develop

both competence and ownership of their learning.

Motivationally responsive teaching may also

involve literature. Short stories, poems, dramatic

scenes, and spoken-word performances can connect

language with imagination, identity, history, and

social experience. Allowing learners some choice

among texts may increase personal relevance, but

meaningful literary learning still requires attention to

language, genre, authorship, historical context, and

interpretation. Motivation is therefore not created by

entertainment alone; it develops when learners can

see value in demanding work and believe that they

are capable of progressing through it.

Adaptado de: NOELS, Kimberly A.; VARGAS LASCANO, Dayuma I.; SAUMURE, Kristie. The development of self-determination across the language course: trajectories of motivational change and the dynamic interplay of psychological needs, orientations, and engagement. Studies in Second Language Acquisition, v. 41, n. 4, p. 821-851, 20

Considere que, em uma turma, os estudantes demonstram desmotivação ao ouvir gravações produzidas por falantes de diferentes variedades do inglês. Eles tentam identificar todas as palavras, perdem informações quando encontram pronúncias não familiares e interpretam mudanças de entonação como simples variações individuais sem função comunicativa.

Considerando o quarto parágrafo do texto e os conteúdos relativos à compreensão oral, a intervenção mais adequada consiste em
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
4282449 Ano: 2026
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FLEM
Orgão: Pref. Riachão Jacuípe-BA
Provas:

Enunciado 4694523-1

Motivation as a Dynamic Process in Language Learning

Motivation has long been recognised as an

important element in second-language learning.

Nevertheless, researchers have increasingly

questioned the idea that learners are either motivated

or unmotivated as if motivation were a permanent

personal trait. Studies conducted in different

educational contexts have shown that motivation may

change across lessons, tasks, stages of education,

and experiences of success or failure.

Self-determination theory distinguishes between

controlled and more autonomous forms of motivation. A

learner may initially study English because of external

pressure, an examination, or the expectation of

future employment. Such motives are not necessarily

ineffective. They may gradually become more

internalised if learners understand the value of the

activity, perceive that they are making progress, and

connect language learning with personally meaningful

goals.

Autonomous motivation is supported when

learners experience a sense of competence, a degree

of meaningful choice, and constructive relationships

with teachers and classmates. Choice, however,

should not be confused with the absence of guidance.

Asking learners to choose among purposeful tasks,

texts, or modes of participation can strengthen agency,

whereas offering options without clear goals may

produce uncertainty rather than engagement.

Teachers also influence motivation through the

way they respond to difficulty. A teacher may say,

“I have noticed that some of you give up when you

cannot understand every word in these recordings.” If

learners interpret temporary difficulty as evidence that

they lack ability, they may withdraw from participation.

If, instead, they are taught how to listen selectively, use

context, notice stressed words, recognise changes in

intonation, and become familiar with different accents,

difficulty can become evidence of what still needs to

be learned.

Support should help learners persist with

demanding tasks without taking over the decisions

that belong to them. Excessive control may produce

short-term compliance while weakening long-term

engagement. By contrast, structured guidance,

achievable challenge, informative feedback, and

opportunities to revise work can help learners develop

both competence and ownership of their learning.

Motivationally responsive teaching may also

involve literature. Short stories, poems, dramatic

scenes, and spoken-word performances can connect

language with imagination, identity, history, and

social experience. Allowing learners some choice

among texts may increase personal relevance, but

meaningful literary learning still requires attention to

language, genre, authorship, historical context, and

interpretation. Motivation is therefore not created by

entertainment alone; it develops when learners can

see value in demanding work and believe that they

are capable of progressing through it.

Adaptado de: NOELS, Kimberly A.; VARGAS LASCANO, Dayuma I.; SAUMURE, Kristie. The development of self-determination across the language course: trajectories of motivational change and the dynamic interplay of psychological needs, orientations, and engagement. Studies in Second Language Acquisition, v. 41, n. 4, p. 821-851, 20

No trecho “Support should help learners persist with demanding tasks without taking over the decisions that belong to them”, a interpretação que preserva simultaneamente os sentidos das construções persist with, take over e belong to é:
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
4282448 Ano: 2026
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FLEM
Orgão: Pref. Riachão Jacuípe-BA
Provas:

Enunciado 4694523-1

Motivation as a Dynamic Process in Language Learning

Motivation has long been recognised as an

important element in second-language learning.

Nevertheless, researchers have increasingly

questioned the idea that learners are either motivated

or unmotivated as if motivation were a permanent

personal trait. Studies conducted in different

educational contexts have shown that motivation may

change across lessons, tasks, stages of education,

and experiences of success or failure.

Self-determination theory distinguishes between

controlled and more autonomous forms of motivation. A

learner may initially study English because of external

pressure, an examination, or the expectation of

future employment. Such motives are not necessarily

ineffective. They may gradually become more

internalised if learners understand the value of the

activity, perceive that they are making progress, and

connect language learning with personally meaningful

goals.

Autonomous motivation is supported when

learners experience a sense of competence, a degree

of meaningful choice, and constructive relationships

with teachers and classmates. Choice, however,

should not be confused with the absence of guidance.

Asking learners to choose among purposeful tasks,

texts, or modes of participation can strengthen agency,

whereas offering options without clear goals may

produce uncertainty rather than engagement.

Teachers also influence motivation through the

way they respond to difficulty. A teacher may say,

“I have noticed that some of you give up when you

cannot understand every word in these recordings.” If

learners interpret temporary difficulty as evidence that

they lack ability, they may withdraw from participation.

If, instead, they are taught how to listen selectively, use

context, notice stressed words, recognise changes in

intonation, and become familiar with different accents,

difficulty can become evidence of what still needs to

be learned.

Support should help learners persist with

demanding tasks without taking over the decisions

that belong to them. Excessive control may produce

short-term compliance while weakening long-term

engagement. By contrast, structured guidance,

achievable challenge, informative feedback, and

opportunities to revise work can help learners develop

both competence and ownership of their learning.

Motivationally responsive teaching may also

involve literature. Short stories, poems, dramatic

scenes, and spoken-word performances can connect

language with imagination, identity, history, and

social experience. Allowing learners some choice

among texts may increase personal relevance, but

meaningful literary learning still requires attention to

language, genre, authorship, historical context, and

interpretation. Motivation is therefore not created by

entertainment alone; it develops when learners can

see value in demanding work and believe that they

are capable of progressing through it.

Adaptado de: NOELS, Kimberly A.; VARGAS LASCANO, Dayuma I.; SAUMURE, Kristie. The development of self-determination across the language course: trajectories of motivational change and the dynamic interplay of psychological needs, orientations, and engagement. Studies in Second Language Acquisition, v. 41, n. 4, p. 821-851, 20

Considere a fala apresentada no quarto parágrafo: “I have noticed that some of you give up when you cannot understand every word in these recordings.”

Ao relatar posteriormente esse episódio em uma narrativa situada integralmente no passado, empregando a sequência convencional de tempos do discurso indireto e realizando as alterações referenciais necessárias, a professora deveria registrar:
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas